click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Alzheimer's Disease
flashcards 2019
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Alzheimer's Disease is diagnosed with 100% certainty via | autopsy |
| AD is caused (in part) by the buildup of____________in the brain | plaque |
| The first symptom of AD is | short term memory loss |
| Typically, AD affects people in their | mid-60s |
| Once diagnosed with AD, the person typically lives__________years | 8 to 11 |
| Signs and symptoms of AD may appear up to_______________years before diagnosis | 20 |
| If you have AD, you also have | dementia |
| A non-modifiable risk factor for AD is | genetics |
| One in every_________seniors who dies each year has either AD or related dementias. | 3 |
| AD is always | fatal |
| Early-onset AD may affect people in their | 30s |
| More _______________than ________________suffer from AD | women |
| AD is the____________leading cause of death in the United States | 6th |
| Care for a person suffering from AD is done at home__________% of the time | 80 |
| What % of people suffering from AD live alone? | 15 |
| What can medications do for the disease? | slow its progression |
| Sundowning is | the worsening of AD symptoms and behaviors in the twilight hours |
| A person with AD will pass away from declining brain function, usually resulting in: | respiratory complications and cardiac arrest |
| The biggest environmental concern in caring for a person with AD is | safety |
| When assist feeding a person with AD, the biggest safety risk is: | aspiration |
| The Alzheimer's Disease Foundation recognizes___________stages of AD | 3 |
| This disease characterized by low dopamine levels, often mimics symptoms of AD, but is actually a cause of dementia | Parkinson's Disease |
| HALF of adults age_________and over have AD | 85 |
| The_____________is an often used exam to assess risk for AD and dementias. The score typically declines 2-4 points per year if a person has AD | mini-mental state exam |
| The brain of a person with AD loses function and___________ | mass |
| _____________________is a classification of symptoms characterized by confusion | dementia |
| An established modifiable risk factor for AD is__________________ | cardiovascular health |
| The genetic marker APOE-e4 can be identified through a | simple blood test |
| Regarding communication, never_______________with a person suffering from AD, because it will make them more confused/agitated. | argue |
| The therapeutic priority for a person with AD us maintaining | quality of life |