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Atom&Periodic Table
Atom&PeriodicTable
| Fill in the blank | Answer |
|---|---|
| Atoms in the same ____________ on the Periodic Table have the same number of valence electrons. | group |
| ______________ are the horizontal rows on the Periodic Table. | Periods |
| ______________ are the vertical columns on the Periodic Table. | Groups |
| ______________ number is the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. | Mass |
| The protons and neutrons are located in the _________________ of an atom. | nucleus |
| Protons have a _________________ charge. | positive |
| Neutrons have a __________________ charge. | neutral |
| Electrons have a ________________ charge. | negative |
| ____________________ are located on the zig zag line on the Periodic Table. | Metalloids |
| Period number tells you the number of ______________ ____________ around the nucleus. | energy levels |
| Nonreactive elements have _____________ valence electrons. | eight |
| Valence electrons are found in the outer energy shell of an atom and determine _________________________. | reactivity |
| Atomic number __________________ from left to right on the Periodic Table. | increases |
| Elements in the same group have the same ________________ of valence electrons. | number |
| Group number tells you the number of ______________ electrons for an atom by looking at the “ones” column. | valence |
| Elements in the same group have the similar _____________ ________________. | chemical properties |
| An atom’s nucleus has an overall ______________charge. | positive |
| Proton number determines the _________________ of an atom. | identity |
| Electrons are located in energy levels _______________ the nucleus of an atom. | outside |
| Atoms with 1 or 7 valence electrons are highly _________________. | reactive |
| Same number of valence _____________ means atoms have similar chemical properties. | electrons |
| ___________ number of electrons is found by looking at the group number on the Periodic Table. | Valence |
| Metals are located on the ___________ side of the zig zag line on the Periodic Table. | left |
| Non-metals are located on the ____________ side of the zigzag line on the Periodic Table. | right |