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Health 1
Health 1 Section 1
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Agency | – having control and believing that you have influence within the set and setting. |
| Bipolar Disorder | – episodes of depression followed by episodes of mania. |
| Burnout | – also known as exhaustion and experienced after a long stress response. |
| Cortisol | – hormone that provides energy for confrontation (fight) or avoidance (flight). |
| Depression | – mental state characterized by feelings of hopelessness, helplessness, and self-recrimination. |
| Distress | – stress resulting from unpleasant stressors. |
| Emotional health | - is defined as person’s emotional well-being relative to controlling emotions, and feeling good about one’s self in all settings. |
| Endorphins | – feel good hormones released by pituitary gland. |
| Eustress | – positive stress (example: winning lottery, A on exam #1, etc.). |
| Environmental health | - involves the relationship of human behavior and their environment. |
| General Adaptation Syndrome | – a three phase biological response to stress. |
| Generalized Anxiety Disorder | – persistent and often non-specific worry and anxiety. |
| Hardy Personality | – also known as type E, person perceives all stressors as eustress. |
| Health | - simply means being sound in body, mind, and spirit. |
| Homeostasis | – the body’s state of normalcy or balance. |
| Inner Directed | – someone who makes decisions to satisfy oneself. |
| Intellectual health | - involves one’s ability to use intellectual resources to make decisions, overcome challenges, pursue goals, develop personal values, and evaluate experiences. |
| Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs | – the basic maintenance and growth needs needed for optimal mental health (Physiological, Safety, Love, Self-esteem, Self-Actualization). |
| Mental Health | - mental functions lead to optimism, vitality, and well being. |
| Optimistic | – positive thinking. |
| Other Directed | – someone who makes decisions to satisfy others. |
| Parasympathetic Division | – portion of the autonomic nervous system that slows stress response. |
| Pessimistic | – negative thinking. |
| Post Traumatic Stress Disorder | – severe stress resulting from severe trauma. |
| Physical health | - is defined as a person’s physical wellbeing, sharpness of his or her senses, the functioning of his or her body, and the presence or absence of disease or infirmity. |
| Schizophrenia | – mental disorder causing disorganized thought, inappropriate emotions, and paranoia. |
| Season Affective Disorder | – depressive symptoms that appear in autumn and winter (limited sunlight). |
| Simple Phobias | – a powerful and irrational fear of something specific. |
| Social health | - involves one’s ability to relate to other people in all settings. |
| Social Phobias | – fear of public settings. |
| Spiritual health | - refers to be connected with a higher order or purpose beyond one’s self. |
| Stress Response | – the mental, emotional and physiological reactions to a stressor. |
| Stressor | – any physical or psychological situation that produces stress. |
| Sympathetic Division | – portion of the autonomic nervous system that initiates the stress response. |
| Type A Personality | – a person that is aggressive, contemplative, when something is on their mind you’re going to hear about it. |
| Type B Personality | – a person that is not bothered by anything / they go with the flow. |
| Type C Personality | – a person that holds emotions inside and does not release anxiety of worry. This is the worst personality type for handling stress. |
| Wellness | - is defined as making conscious decisions that either positively or negatively affect how we live life. |