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Science Unit 1
Organelle unit
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A light microscope having two lenses is called a _______________. | compound microscope |
If your class wanted to have a better look at a earthworm, a ________ light microscope could be used. | compound |
The ____________ states that organisms are made from cells, cells are the basic unit of structure and function in organisms, and cells come from preexisting cells. | cell theory |
The eyepiece lens usually have a power of _____. | 10x |
SEM stands for______________ | scanning electron microscope |
The first person to use the term "cell" was looking through a microscope at a slice of _____. | cork |
Before the discovery that cells __________ to form new cells, people thought life occurred spontaneously. | reproduced |
Observed that every cell comes from a cell that excited before | Rudolph Virchow |
made the first compound microscope | Anton Van Leeuwenhoek |
concluded that all animals are made up of cells | Zacharias Janssen |
called box-like structures in cork "cells" | Theodor Schwann |
made a simple microscope with a glass bead. | Robert Hooke |
groups of similar cells that do the same work | tissue |
organelles that release energy for the cell. | mitochondrai |
structure that forms outer boundary of cell. | cell membrane |
gel-like material inside the cell membrane | cytoplasm |
different types of tissues that work together to do a job | organ |
stacks of sacs that package and move proteins | Golgi body |
where protein is made | ribosomes |
a folded membrane that moves material in cells | endoplasmic reticulum |
structure that directs the cell's activities | nucleus |
The structures within the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells are ________. | organelles |
Cell wastes are digested in organelles called ___________. | lyosomes |
Water, food and waste products are stored in the cell's ___________. | vacuoles |
Plant cells differ from animal cells because plant cells have _________. | cell wall |
Plant can trap light energy in organelles called | chloroplasts |
Plants can trap light energy into chemical energy in the form of ____________. | sugar |
The shape of a cell tells you something about its _____. | job |
Groups of similar cells in a tissue __________. | do the same type of work |
A leaf function as a(n) __________ to make food for a plant. | organ |