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intro to psych exam
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| if an infant is resrtrained too long what will happen according to erikson? | mistrust |
| what do defense mechanisms protect ? | external stress and internal conflicts |
| do people self injure intend to kill themselves? | no |
| according to eriksons theory, ifyou do not resolve a stage, what happens? | you cant move on to the next one |
| what would indicate if someone is mentally ill | they cant handle the normal stresses of every day life |
| when assessing hallucinations and delusions, can we ask them if how they feel about voices they hear ? | yes |
| what is stigma ? | a collection of negative attitudes and beliefs that lead people to fear, reject, avoid and discriminate people with mental illness . |
| what is the first stage to eriksons theory | trust vs mistrust . |
| beneficence | an action that is done for the benefit of others . |
| nonmaleficence | non-harming or inflicting the least harm possible to reach a beneficial outcome. |
| competency | legal determinations client can make reasonable judgments |
| involuntary admissions | detaining client against will |
| voluntary admission | client consents and has signed document |
| advanced directive | individuals who will make decisions and give consent on someone elses behalf |
| informed consent | right to receive info to make decision |
| ethics | set of morals |
| elopment | leaving without consent |
| veracity | telling the truth |
| justice | treated equally, recognized for behaviour |
| name defense mechanism functions | decrease anxiety, protect ego , increase security, increase self esteem |
| 1 pyramid | self actualization - morality |
| 2 pyramid | self esteem - respect |
| 3 pyramid | belonging love - intimacy |
| 4 pyramid | safety - personal security |
| 5 pyramid | psychological - food ` |
| superego | moral guide - good guy |
| id | unconcious impulse to seek gratification - devil |
| ego | mediates between id and reality |
| mileu therapy | therapeutic communnity where social is designed to be part of the healing process |
| removation therapy | focuses on abilities rather than problems. |
| remininence therapy | focuses on positive recollections and strengths |
| physical exersise | postitive effect on self exceptance |
| play therapy | use of play to to provide information |
| behavioral therpay | based on principle that all behaviour has consequences |
| art therapy | use of painting drawing and sculpting |
| denial | rejection of the things feelings to eliminate anxiety |
| ratiolization | logical sounding excuse to conceal real reasons |
| projection | blaming someone elses for ones difficulties |
| hallucination | occurance of sight , sound , touch, smell or taste |
| stay w client during frightening experience | hallucinations |
| talk with short simple phrases | hallucinations |
| use clients preffered name | halluciations |
| ask client to describe what is hapening | hallucinations |
| delusions | false beliefs that cannot be changed by logic |
| identify triggers | delusions |
| give client opportunity to discuss | delisions |
| reassure safety | delusions |
| avoid arguing or challenging | delusions |
| gently present reality | delusions |
| validate clients sense of self | self harm |
| establish trusting relationshio | self harm |
| encourage communication on self injury | self harm |
| formulate non self harm contract | self harm |
| teach non violent coping strategies | aggresion |
| formulate behaviour contract | aggresion |
| show confidence, use non authority approach | aggrsion |
Created by:
hansen1212
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