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Reproductive 2
UWORLD + FA Reproductive (Male/Female), Childbirth, Pregnancy
Question | Answer |
---|---|
HPV infection affects affects the ________________________. | Epithelial BASAL Cervical cells. |
Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN) lesions are classified as __________________ and ____________________. | Low-grade; High-grade |
Invasion beyond the lower 1/3 of cervical epithelium due to HPV infection. | High-grade CIN lesion. |
What is koilocytic changes are seen with and its malignancy association? | HPV causes Perinuclear Vacuolization; does not reflect any malignant or premalignant conditions. |
What are common Androgen-receptor binding inhibitors (antiandrogens)? | FLUTAMIDE, Cyproterone, and Spironolactone |
What is the MoA of androgen-receptor binding inhibitors? | Competitive inhibitors of Testosterone receptors |
What kind of drugs are co-administered in the treatment of Prostate cancer? | 1. Long-acting Continuous GnRH agonist 2. Androgen-receptor binding inhibitors |
The use of a long-acting continuous GnRH agonist causes __________________________ in the treatment of Prostate cancer. | 1. Decreased metastasis risk 2. REduction in size |
What is the reason for of the co-administration of GnRH agonists and antiandrogens in treating Prostate cancer? | Constant GnRH therapy cause a transient elevation of LH and FSH release (before desensitization), which are prevented with anti androgenic. |