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Earth Science
U5 L1 Weathering
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Mechanical Weathering | Weathering that occurs when physical forces break rock into smaller and smaller pieces without changing the rock's mineral composition. |
| Frost Wedging | The process that describes when water freezes and expands and it enlarges the cracks. After many freeze-thaw cycles, the rock breaks into pieces. |
| Talus | Sections of rock that are wedged loose that tumble into large piles. |
| Exfoliation | Slabs of outer rock separate like the layers of an onion and break loose. Common with granite. |
| Chemical Weathering | The transformation of rock into one or more new compounds |
| Physical Processes that are especially important causes of mechanical weathering. | Frost Wedging, Unloading, and Biological Activity |