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Urinalysis Terms
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Anuria | Failure of the kidneys to produce urine. |
Bilirubinuria | The presence of bilirubin in the urine. |
Bladder Catheterization | The passing of a catheter through the urethra to collect urine. |
Diuresis | Secretion of large amounts of urine. |
Dysuria | Difficult or painful urination. |
Frequency | The condition of having to urinate often. |
Glycosuria | Glucose in the urine. |
Hematuria | Blood in the urine. |
Ketonuria | Ketone in the urine. |
Ketosis | Large amounts of ketone bodies in the tissues and body fluids. |
Micturition | The act of urination. |
Nephron | Functional unit of the kidney. |
Nocturia | Excessive voluntary urination in the night. |
Nocturnal Enuresis | Bedwetting condition. |
Oliguria | Decreased urine output. |
pH | Unit of acidity/alkalinity of a solution. |
Polyuria | An excessive increase in urine output. |
Proteinuria | Protein in the urine. |
Pyuria | Pus in the urine. |
Renal Threshold | The concentration at which a substance in the blood abnormally appears in the urine. |
Retention | The inability to empty the bladder. |
Specific Gravity | The amount of dissolved substances in the urine. |
Supernatant | The clear liquid that remains atop a settled precipitate. |
Suprapubic Aspiration | The passing of a sterile needle through the abdominal wall into the bladder to remove urine. |
Urgency | The immediate need to urinate. |
Urinalysis | The physical, chemical, and microscopic analysis of urine. |
Urinary Incontinence | The inability to retain urine. |
Void | To empty the bladder. |