click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
genetics 2
gentics
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Complimentary | of the nature of, conveying, or expressing a compliment, often one that is politely flattering |
| Punctuation | the practice or system of using certain conventional marks or characters in writing or printing |
| Punctuation | the practice or system of using certain conventional marks or characters in writing or printing in order to separate elements and make the meaning clear, |
| Transcription | the act or process of transcribing. |
| Translation | the act or process of translating |
| codon | triplet of adjacent nucleotides in the messenger RNA chain that codes for a specific amino acid |
| Anticodon | sequence of three nucleotides in a region of transfer RNA that recognizes a complementary |
| Splice | to join together or unite (two ropes or parts of a rope) by the interweaving of strands. |
| exons | one of four yeomen of the guard who act as commanding |
| Polypeptide | chain of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds and having a molecular |
| Restrictive enzyme | enzyme produced chiefly by certain bacteria, having the property of cleaving DNA molecules |
| Prokaryotic | any cellular organism that has no nuclear membrane |
| cloning | propagate (an organism or cell) as a clone. |
| Genetic engineering | deliberate modification of the characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic |
| Gene mutation | is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, |
| Chromosomal mutation | involving a long segment of DNA. These mutations can involve deletions, insertions, |
| Pedigree chart | is a diagram that shows the occurrence and appearance or phenotypes of a particular gene |
| Amniocentesis | sampling of amniotic fluid using a hollow needle inserted into the uterus, |
| Recombinant DNA | DNA that has been formed artificially by combining constituents from different organisms. |