Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
HW/ ch 13
Anatomy and Physiology = Bio 2020; CH 13
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Match. 1. Forms the cerebrum 2. Forms the pons and cerebellum 3. Forms the medulla oblongata 4. Does not form a new secondary vesicle 5. Forms the thalamus, hypothalamus, and epithalamus | 1. Telecephalon 2. Metencephalon 3. Myelencephalon 4. Mesencephalon 5. Diencephalon |
| There are _____ secondary brain vesicles. | Five; Telecephalon, Diencephalon, Mesencephalon, Metencephalon, Myelencephalon |
| As you are reading these words on the screen, what part of your brain is allowing you to perform the complex, conscious intellectual task of reading and comprehension? | Cerebrum |
| Involved in hearing and smell | Temporal lobe |
| General sensory functions, such as touch and taste | Parietal lobe |
| Processes visual input and helps store visual memories | Occipital lobe |
| Voluntary motor functions, verbal communication and personality | Frontal lobe |
| Which division of the diencephalon acts as an information filter for sensory information that is forwarded to the cerebrum? | Thalamus |
| Cranial nerve VII | Facial |
| Cranial nerve XI | Accessory |
| Cranial nerve XII | Hypoglossal |
| Cranial nerve VII | Vestibulocochlear |
| Cranial nerve X | Vagus |
| Cranial nerve IX | Glossopharyngeal |
| Cranial nerve I | Olfactory |
| Cranial nerve II | Optic |
| Cranial nerve III | Oculomotor |
| Cranial nerve IV | Trochlear |
| Cranial nerve V | Trigeminal |
| Cranial nerve VI | Abducens |
| Conducts impulses for equilibrium and hearing | Vestibulocochlear nerve |
| Vision | Optic nerve |
| Innervates visceral smooth muscle and cardiac muscle | Vagus nerve |
| Innervates pharynx & secretion of parotid salivary gland | Glossopharyngeal |
| Innervates muscles of mastication | Trigeminal nerve |
| Innervates intrinsic and extrinsic tongue muscles | Hypoglossal nerve |
| Innervates the facial muscles | Facial nerve |
| Which of the following is not a role of astrocytes in the formation and function of the blood-brain barrier? | Allows all medications to enter the brain tissue |
| Left Hemisphere: function | Speech, writing; Left ear; Main language center; Calculation; Right visual half field |
| Right Hemisphere: function | Right ear; Spatial concepts; Left visual half field |
| A person who can understand a sentence, but would have trouble repeating it, may have a problem in | Broca’s area |
| Which language area provides understanding of the spoken and written word? | Wernicke’s area |
| What structure is essential in storing memories and forming long-term memory? | Hippocampus |
| Hypothalamus: function | Regulates hunger and thirst;Regulates the autonomic nervous system ;Regulates circadian rhythms; Regulates body temperature |
| Thalamus: function | Relay center for sensory input; Arousal from sleep |
| Releasing and inhibiting hormones, produced by the hypothalamus, are needed to control the | Anterior pituitary gland |
| The area of the brain that processes visual, auditory, and touch stimuli and keeps us in a state of mental alertness is the | Reticular activating system (RAS) |
| At 4 weeks old, the embryonic forebrain is called the | Prosencephalon |
| The cerebral cortex is a region of the brain containing ____________ matter. | Gray |
| Located within the diencephalon is the _____________ ventricle. | Third |
| CSF helps control the chemical environment surrounding the brain. | True |
| Microglial cells help form the blood-brain barrier. | False |
| Removal of the left cerebral hemisphere would prevent voluntary movement of the right side of the body. | True |
| Sensory information from a painful stimulus on the skin will be received by the | Primary somatosensory cortex |
| Difficulty comprehending speech may indicate a problem with the | Wernicke area (involved with speech comprehension) |
| The thalamus | serves as an information filter |
| Respiratory centers are located in the pons. | True |
| The limbic system is heavily involved with processing emotions, so it is also known as the emotional brain. | True |
| Damage to the RAS may result in unconsciousness. | True (RAS is involved with keeping the brain awake, alert, and conscious) |
| Brain growth is nearly complete by age 5. | True |
| Paralyzed facial muscles may indicate damage to the _______ nerve. | Facial (controls facial expression) |
Created by:
svalde1907
Popular Biology sets