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Changes in Genetics
7.11C
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Asexual reproduction | genetic material is donated from only one parent; offspring are identical to the parent and each other (uniform) |
Chromosome | made of DNA located in the nucleus; contains genetic information needed to carry out cell functions and make new cells |
DNA | located in the nucleus; determines the genetic traits of an organism (deoxyribonucleic acid) |
Gene | segment of DNA found on a chromosome; determines the inheritance of a particular trait |
Heredity | the passage of genetic instructions from one generation to the next |
Sexual reproduction | genetic material is donated from two parents; offspring differ from each parent and each other (diverse) |
Traits | behavioral characteristics or physical attributes of an organism that are expressed by genes and/or influenced by the environment |