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Cell:FunctionOrganel
Cell Organelles: Function of the Organelles. StB-6th grade
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Controls the movement into and out of the cell | Cell Membrane |
Watery material which contains many of the materials involved in cell metabolism. This refers to all contents of the cell other than the nucleus. | Cytoplasm |
Serves as a pathway for the transport of materials throughout the cell. Also associated with PROTEIN syntheses and storage. . . .'the highway of the cell' | Endoplasmic Reticulum |
Serves as the control center for cell METABOLISM and REPRODUTION. It contains the DNA. | Nucleus |
Sites of PROTEIN SYNTHESIS. Makes proteins using DNA | Ribosomes |
Involved in the digestion of food within the cell. Contains enzymes. It digest food particles, wastes, cell parts, and invaders. . . . 'cleanup crew' | Lysosomes |
The 'powerhouse' of the cell... that is it provides energy for the cell's activities. This energy is called ATP | Mitochondria |
Packages and secretes the products of the cell.......packages proteins for use, or to be released from the cell | Golgi Apperatus..... Golgi Complex |
Involved in cell division in animal cells | |
Fluid filled organelles enclosed by a membrane. Contains stored food or wastes . . . 'storage tanks for food, water, and wastes materials' | Vacuoles |
Site of the production of ribosomes . . . 'the little nucleus' | Nucleolus |
Controls movement into and out of the nucleus | Nuclear envelope |
Gives the cell its shape and provides protection. Not found in animal cells | Cell wall |
Hairlike structures with the capacity for movement | Cilia |
A long, hairlike structure used for movement | Flagella |
Site of photosynthesis ..... [[contains chlorophyll. Stores food and provides color in plants.] | Chloroplast |
During cytokinesis, the new cell wall that begins to form in the middle, dividing the 2 sides | |
Rod shaped bodies that carry genetic information . . . .(shape the cells, guide organelle movement, and separate chromosomes) | Microtubules |