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Wave Review
7th grade science
Question | Answer |
---|---|
A disturbance that transfers energy from one place to a place is called a | wave |
Mechanical waves are created when a source of energy causes a medium to | move |
When an incoming wave combines with a reflected wave in such a way that the combined wave appears to be standing still, the result is a.... | standing wave |
What occurs when vibrations traveling through an object match the objects natural frequency | residence |
A wave travels through a medium because | energy is passed from particle to particle |
Mechanical waves are classified according to | how they move |
Why do you see lightning from a distant storm before you hear thunder | light is faster than sound |
Compressions and rarefactions are characteristic of what type of wave? | longitudinal |
The interaction between two waves that meet is called | interference |
Waves combine to make a wave with larger amplitude in a process called | constructive |
The bending of waves around the edge of a barrier is known as | differaction |
The bending of waves due to a change in speed is called | refraction |
Frequency is measured in | hz (Hertz) |
Wavelength is measured in | m (meters) |
Frequency equals: | speed/wavelength |
Wavelength equals: | speed/frequency |
Speed equals: | wavelength times frequency |
The speed of a wave is its wavelength multiplied by its | frequency |
When a wave hits a surface through which it cannot pass and bounces back , it undergoes | reflection |
The distance between two consecutive crests of a wave is called the | wavelength |