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Water&Soil
5th Grade Science
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Barrier Island | over many years these deposits may build into a new land form |
Beach nourishment | dumping new sand onto eroding beaches to restore them |
contour plowing | the soil is plowed in curved rows that follow the shape of the land |
dam | a wall across a river |
dredging | the deepening and widening of a river or harbor |
flood | this occurs when water flows or collects over land that is normally dry |
floodway | a path for flood water to flow over |
jetty | thin narrow walls built from the shoreline into the ocean |
levee | an embankment built to prevent the overflow of a river |
resorvior | behind a dam, river water collects into an artificial lake |
sea wall | a tall wall built along the rear edge of the beach |
soil | this a natural resource that is made up of minerals and small rocks, water, gasses, and organic matter |
storm drain | pipes or channels that carry away storm water, typically from streams or parking lots |
subsoil | below the topsoil are one or more layers of this |
terrace farming | crops are planted in level sections called this |
topsoil | this is the surface layer of soil |