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microb2010lab
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Gr possitive coccus; | Staphylococcus Aurelius |
| grapelike clusters arrangement; "staph" including Toxic shock Syndrome | Staphylococcus Aurelius |
| bacterial kingdom - gr pos coccus | Staphylococcus Aurelius |
| Gr pos rod - bacterial kingdom | Bacillus anthracis |
| makes a sticky capsule both D & L acids | Bacillus anthracis |
| human immune system cannot attack the D amino acids therefore hence a threat to human; served as weapon for the bacterium | Bacillus anthracis |
| Gr neg rod-bacteria kingdom | E. coli |
| Major player in lower intestines | E.coli |
| strand 0157:H7, produces very potent toxin that attacks the kidney and liver and can be fatal | E. coli |
| Gr neg spiral; bacterial kingdom | Treponema pallidum |
| Causes syphilis | Treponema pallidum |
| African American Subjects of the Tuskegee Experiment from 1932-1972 | Treponema pallidum |
| Movie of Ms.Evers' Boys. | Treponema pallidum |
| Gr neg rod; bacterial kingdom | Proteus vulgaris |
| Causes Urinary Tract Infections; "v" thin bacterial flagella which appear faintly gray | Proteus vulgaris |
| AIDS RELATED DISEASE - BACTERIUM; with inflated air sacs in healthy lungs; neither GR pos or neg cause it is ACID FAST organism | Mycobacterim tuberculi |
| Seen in with with collapse and infected lung- disease caused by TB. Able to see the bacteria in and around collapsed cells. | Mycobacterim tuberculi |
| AIDS RELATED DISEASE - PROTOZOAN; done with acid-fast stain, resulting in dark pink spore color | Cyrpotsporidium spore |
| Results in excessive diarrhea (Most patients having HIV) and is contaminated through fecal-oral routine ; most common water disease | Cyrpotsporidium spore |
| Killed over 100 people in Milwaukee in 1993. | Cyrpotsporidium spore |
| AIDS RELATED DISEASE- FUNGUS; shown on charts as PCP (closely associated with AIDS, immune weakened patients, malnourished children, the elderly, etc) | Pneumocystis carinii |
| Fungus in and around collapsed lung tissue/ cells | Pneumocystis carinii |
| recently renamed Pneumocytis jiroveci- but still appears on charts as PCP | Pneumocystis carinii |
| AIDS RELATED DISEASE - VIRUS; CMV has caused lung collapsed (Herpes virus remains latent in the body over periods of time) | Cytomegalovirus |
| Can cause fever, inflamed lymph nodes, and even neural damage (hearing damage) in immune-compromised (babies, AIDS) | Cytomegalovirus |
| papular (raised/palpable) dark pink lesions which are found around the mouth, gi tract, and respiratory tract | kaposi's sarcoma |
| considered sarcoma - skin cancer KHSV; is related with the morbidity | kaposi's sarcoma |
| green algae; spiral shaped chloroplast in each cell of the filamentous organism; | Spirogyra |
| order Zygnematales, named for the helical or spiral arrangement of the chloroplasts that is diagnostic of the genus; two separate filaments joint in sexual reproduction. (undergoes mitosis) | Spirogyra |
| EUKARYOTES- PROTISTAN KINGDOM- ALGEA | Spirogyra |
| EUKARYOTES- PROTISTAN KINGDOM- PROTOZOAN | Trypanosoma |
| carried by the testse fly organism causes African sleeping sickness (RBC are invaded and destroyed, decreasing oxygen-carrying ability) | Trypanosoma |
| corkscrew like motion; in the field of red and white blood cells | Trypanosoma |
| EUKARYOTES- PROTISTAN KINGDOM- PROTOZOAN | unnamed worm in smear of termite gut |
| protozoan and bacteria destroys this by digestion | WOOD |
| the mircobes produce cellulase, to digest the cellulose in the wood | "unnamed worm" protozoan |
| EUKARYOTES- PROTISTAN KINGDOM- PROTOZOAN | Toxoplasma |
| normal inhabitant the cat's gut and notice sloughed off in cat's feces. | Toxoplama |
| Can cause severe mental retardation in fetus (nervous destruction) of mother's baby. Avoid cleaning or having cat during this time. | Toxoplasma |
| Slide is slightly bowed shaped with a prominent nucleus, in the cat's intestines. | Toxoplasm |
| EUKARYOTES- FUNGAL KINGDOM | Candida albicans |
| Yeast, with budding nucleus (asexual reproduction) Causing of course Yeast Infections in women and men | Candida albicans |
| Babies and in suppressed immune systems, may appear in the mouth called "THRUSH" | Candida albincans |
| EUKARYOTES- FUNGAL KINGDOM | Aspergillus |
| named after catholic tradition with the devise which blesses the flock with a silver asperg. | Aspergillus |
| cause of the spores coming off the tip of the fruiting body, the fungus looks like a asperg with the spores being the drops of holy water. | Aspergillus |
| EUKARYOTES- FUNGAL KINGDOM | Coprinus |
| edible fungi (less expensive part in grocery) / mushroom | Coprinus |
| shows in the slide of "gills" some have short clubs with spores coming off of them | Coprinus |
| rye kernals with dark purple growth growth | Claviceps purpurea |
| hosts on rye; fungus makes LSD | Clavicep purpurea |
| Biological explanation of the Salem girl's behavior in late 1600's . Slides indicated the slender sacs of spores in fruiting bodies called perithecia. | Claviceps purpurea |
| Burrows into the muscle in beef, pig, and humans. It curls up and hence the name "spiralis" | Trichinella spiralis |
| Known by the name WORMS; ANIMAL KINGDOM; HELMINTH | Trichinella spiralis |
| So much in pigs in the Middle Eastern countries that there is a religious tradition not eating pork | Trichinella spiralis |
| A roundworm in jar; this nematode can make its way to the human lung's can cause serious pneumonia, especially in children | Ascaris |
| Round worm: ANIMAL KINGDOM: Helminth | Ascaris |
| Dogs known this worm invades heart | Ascaris |
| Tapeworm: ANIMAL KINGDOM: Helminth | Taenia |
| Stuff at end of tapeworm- scolex which attaches itself to the intestinal wall | Teania |
| allows tapeworm to hold on | scolex |
| This absorbs food from what the dog is eating | Teania |
| Often called "bossie' or the domesticated cow | Bos taurus |
| Much concern this BCE (bonvine spongiform encephalopathy) infecting cows that might be in our food chain | Bos taurus |
| Mad cow disease | Bos taurus |
| Brain disease causing tremors as it digests the brain | Bos taurus (variant of Mad Cow Disease) |
| cross section of the corn plant stem | Zea mays |
| football shaped structure is vascular bundle, which has "tubing" for transporting water (large blood cells) and sugars | Zea mays |
| with this many fungi, bacteria, and viruses that attack plants are able to spread via the tubing | Zea mays |