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Unit 4 - Miss Kimble
Earth Science Set 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Weather | The day to day conditions of the atmosphere |
| Climate | The general weather over a period of time |
| Water Cycle | The process in which water continuously moves from Earth's surface into the atmosphere and back again |
| Precipitation | General name for any form of water falling through the air |
| Evaporation | The point at which water turns to water vapor |
| Condensation | The point at which water vapor turns back to water |
| Accumulation | A part of the water cycle in which water collects in large bodies of water |
| Transpiration | The release of water vapor by plants |
| Runoff | Water that does not soak into the ground and instead flows across Earth's surface |
| Solar System | A star and all the objects in orbit around it |
| Earth | The third planet from the Sun; a small, rocky planet that is unique because it has liquid water which enables it to support life |
| Sun | The star that is at the center of our solar system which provides energy for Earth |
| Moon | A natural satellite in space that revolves around a planet |
| Planets | A large body that moves in orbit around a star |
| Rotate/Rotation | To turn on an axis. Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours. |
| Axis | The imaginary line around which Earth rotates |
| Day/Night Cycle | Caused by Earth spinning on its axis once every 24 hours |
| Shadow | An image cast when light is blocked by an opaque object, changes as the sun moves through the sky |
| Sunrise | The sun rises in the EAST |
| Sunset | The sun sets in the WEST |