click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Energy
Energy Transformation lab Friction lab
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Friction | The property that causes objects to resist being able to move across each other |
Energy | The ability to be able to do work and enables organisms to use matter in life processes |
Energy Transformation | Process of changing from one form of energy to another |
Energy Transfer | Movement of energy from one place to another |
Law of Conservation of Energy | Energy cannot be created or destroyed |
Closed System | Does not exchange any matter within its surroundings |
Open System | Exchanges matter within its surroundings |
Kinetic Energy | Energy of an object due to the objects motion |
Potential Energy | The energy an object has because of its position, shape or chemical position |
Mechanical Energy | The sum of an objects kinetic and potential energy |
Sound Energy | Kinetic energy that results from a vibration of its particles |
Electromagnetic Energy | Transmitted through space in the form of electromagnetic energy |
Chemical Energy | Energy stored in chemical bonds that holds chemical compounds together |
Thermal Energy | The total kinetic energy of all particles in a substance measured by joules |
Electrical Energy | Energy of moving electrons |
Nuclear Energy | Atom of the nucleus |
Three substances that can make electricity | Heat released by burning coal, Wind, Water |
What percentage of bodies chemical energy is used to move around | 40% |
Fossil Fuels | Fuels that we pump or dig up |
Whenever energy is converted from one form to another a little bit ends up as what | Heat |
What type of reaction happens when you mix baking soda and vinegar | Chemical Reaction |
What type of energy do we give a bowling ball when we pull it back | Potential Energy |
What energy do we give a bowling ball when we release it | Kinetic Energy |
A laser converts electrical energy into heat energy by making these kind of molecules | Gas Molecules |
What are the seven forms of energy | Mechanical, Sound, Electromagnetic, Chemical, Thermal, Electrical, Nuclear |