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Biology Midterm #3
Unit 4
Question | Answer |
---|---|
aerobic respiration | requires oxygen; yields (MORE OR LESS) ATP per molecule of sugar than anaerobic respiration |
aerobic respiration equation | Glucose + Oxygen > > > ATP + Carbon Dioxide + Water |
Lactic Acid | produced by humans when forced to get energy from anaerobic respiration; causes muscles to tire, feel "the burn, soreness, fatigue, cramps |
stomates | small openings in the leaves of plants; they allow for the exchange of gas into and out of the leaf |
guard cells | surround stomates and control their opening and closing |
photosynthesis equation | CO2 + H2O + Light >>> Glucose + Oxygen |
chromatography | technique used to separate parts of a mixture |
Opposite of Cellular Respiration | Photosynthesis |
Opposite of Photosynthesis | Cellular Respiration |
ATP | cell's energy; LABEL ON A DIAGRAM ("X") |
oxygen | product of photosynthesis (gas released into the environment) |
mitochondria | where aerobic respiration in a cell occurs; BE ABLE TO LABEL A DIAGRAM OF THIS CELL PART |
Glucose and Oxygen | raw materials needed for cellular respiration to occur |
G O >>> E C W | cellular respiration |
E C W >>> G O | photosynthesis |