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Metabolism Reactions

Bio 1f 1g

QuestionAnswer
Formula for photosynthesis (Reactants--> Products) 6 CO2 + 6 H20 + Energy -> Glucose +6 O2
Formula for Cellular Respiration (Reactants -> Products) Glucose + 6 O2 -> 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + 38ATP
ATP Molecule of energy, needed by ALL organisms
Glycolysis Glucose is converted in to 2 pyruvate + 2ATP in the cytoplasm
Krebs Cycle(aerobic) Second step of cellular respiration where the pyruvares from glycolysis enter the mitochondrial matrix and with oxygen make 36ATP
Aerobic With Oxygen
Anaerobic Without oxygen
Fermentation (anaerobic) When there is not enough oxygen the pyruvates from glycolysis get converted to less ATP and lactic acid(in the cytoplasm)
Light-Dependent Reaction First step of photosynthesis when light is captured in the thylakoid of chloroplasts
Light-Independent reaction (Calvin Cycle) Second step in photosynthesis where light energy is converted into carbohydrates(glucose) takes place in the stroma of chloroplasts
Where does glycolysis take place Cytoplasm
Where does Krebs cycle take place In the Matrix of the mitochondria
Where does fermemtation take place? In the cytoplasm
What are the products of photosynthesis? Glucose and Oxygen
What are the products of cellular respiration? Carbon dioxide, water, and 38ATP
Where does the pain associated with too much exercise come from? Lactic acid build up
T/F Water is a product of cellular respiration True
C6H12O6 (aq) + 6 O2 (g) → 6 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O (l) + 38 ATP CEllular Respiration
T/F Glucose is a reactant of cellular respiration True
Name the two reactants of cellular respiration Glucose + Oxygen
Name the three reactants of photosynthesis Water, carbon dioxide and Sun's energy
6H2O + 6CO2+ Light Energy ----> C6H12O6+ 6O2 Photosynthesis
What two things are produced by photosynthesis? glucose and oxygen
What's another word for sugar? Carbohydrates, sacchirides
What is the carbohydrate monomer broken up during cellular respiration? Glucose
How does a heterotroph obtain energy? It eats another organism
How does an autotroph obtain energy? It produces it (photosynthesis)
What are the two steps of cellular respiration? 1. Glycolysis(cytoplasm)2. Krebs cycle(matrix of mitochondria)
Why would the cells in a heart need more mitochondria? Need constant supply of energy (ATP)
In the absence of oxygen the pyruvates will enter this pathway Fermentation
What does a chloroplast have in common with a mitochondria? They both have circular DNA (plasmid) and ribosomes
The Calvin cycle is the second step of ________. Photosynthesis
The Krebs cycle is the second step of ________. Cellular respiration
Where are carbohydrates synthesized? In the stroma of chloroplast, in autotrophs
What is another word for carbohydrate synthesis? Calvin Cycle
Where is glucose broken down? IN the cytoplasm, through glycolysis
Created by: latiffeamado
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