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Ecce Romani Ch 1-13
A study guide to a test over chapters 1-13
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Ecce! | Look! |
puella | (a/the) girl |
nomine | by name, called |
quae | who |
habitat | (he/she) lives,is living, does live |
etiam | also |
villa | country house |
villa rustica | country house and farm |
ubi | where |
aestate | in the summer |
laeta | happy |
quod | because |
iam | now |
sub arbore | under the tree |
sedet | (he/she) sits, is sitting,does sit |
et | and |
legit | (he/she) reads, is reading, does read |
altera | a second |
vicina | neighboring |
dum | while |
scribit | (he/she) writes, is writing, does write |
Quis...? | Who...? |
Cur...? | Why...? |
Quid facit...? | What is...doing? What does...do? |
quoque | also |
sunt | (they) are |
amicae | friends |
hodie | today |
sed | but |
in agris | in the fields |
ambulant | (they) walk, are walking, do walk |
brevi tempore | in a short time, soon |
defessa | tired |
non iam | no longer |
strenua | active, energetic |
currit | (she/he runs, is running, does run |
tandem | at last |
ex agris | from/out of the fields |
ad villam rusticam | to/toward the country house and farm |
lente | slowly |
Quid faciunt...? | What are...doing? What do...do? |
eius | her |
villis | country houses |
saepe | often |
puer | boy |
qui | who |
eadem | the same |
in horto | in the garden |
clamant | (they) shout |
rident | (they) laugh |
vir | man |
servus | slave |
multi | many |
in villis rusticis | in country houses |
laborant | (they) work |
solus | alone |
iratus | angry |
subito | suddenly |
in piscinam | into the fishpond |
cadit | falls |
Abite, molesti! | Go away, pests! |
gemit | groans |
-ne | indicates a yes or no question |
Minime! | No! |
Ita vero! | Yes! |
femina | woman |
molestus | troublesome, annoying |
semper | always |
vexat | annoys |
igitur | therefore |
amat | likes, loves |
dormit | sleeps |
conspicit | catches sight of |
furtim | stealthily |
appropinquat | approaches |
ascendit | climbs |
magnus | big, great |
magna voce | in a loud voice |
auditt | hears, listens to |
videt | sees |
vox | voice |
terret | frightens |
sollicita | anxious, worried |
tum | at that moment, then |
Descende, Sexte! | Come down, Sextus! |
tu | you (subject) |
nihil | nothing |
te | you (direct object) |
Cave! | Be careful! |
ramus | branch |
infirmus | weak, shaky |
fragor | crash, noise |
Qualis...? | What sort of...? |
Quo...? | Where...to? |
pictura | picture |
si | if |
dies | day |
calidus | warm |
in silvam | into the woods |
ibi | there |
rivus | stream |
frigidus | cool, cold |
errant | wander |
prope | near |
vult | wishes, wants |
ignavus | cowardly, lazy |
respondet | replies |
neque...neque... | neither...nor... |
temerarius | rash, reckless, bold |
lubus | wolf |
perterritus | frightened, terrified |
statim | immediately |
Ferte auxilium! | Bring help! Help! |
ubi | when |
clamor | shout |
ad puellas | toward the girls |
eos | them |
eum | him |
petit | looks for, seeks |
arripit | grabs hold of, snatches |
repellit | drives off |
e silva | out of the woods |
salvae | safe |
adveniunt | (they) reach, arrive (at) |
Quem...? | Whom...? |
ego | I |
volo | I wish, want |
nolo | I do not wish, want |
Paras | you prepare, get ready |
potest | is able, can |
exire | to go out |
nondum | not yet |
lucet | it is light, it is day |
surgit | gets up, rises |
per villam | through the country house |
pater | father |
mater | motherr |
etiam | also, even |
neque | and...not |
tamen | however |
ancilla | slave-woman |
omnes | all |
observat | watches |
purgat | cleans |
cibus | food |
coquere | to cook |
mox | soon, presently |
stenue | strenuously, hard |
aqua | water |
portant | carry |
reprehendit | blames, scolds |
docet | teaches |
curare | to look after, take care of |
lanam trahunt | spin wool |
omnia quae | everything that |
adiuvare | to help |
ipsa | she herself |
nunc | now |
necesse est | it is necessary |
Qui...? | Who...? (plural) |
occupatus | busy |
laborantes | working |
spectant | watch, look at |
nuntius | messenger |
venit | comes |
salutat | greets |
Salve! | Greetings! Hello! |
inquit | says |
meus | my |
ducit | leads, takes |
tradit | hands over |
Eheu! | Alas! |
princeps | emperor |
ad urbem | to the city |
revocat | recalls |
consulere | to consult |
redire | to return |
Eugepae! | Hurray! |
ire | to go |
Quos...? | Whom...? (plural) |
iam | now, already |
Age!/Agite! | Come on! |
vos | you (plural) |
nos | we, us |
excitare | to rouse, wake (someone) up |
intrat | enters |
cubiculum | room, bedroom |
tempus | time |
deinde | then, next |
celeriter | quickly |
induit | puts on |
iterum | again, a second time |
mihi | for me |
sua | her own |
nemo | no one |
nulli | no |
ianitor | doorkeeper |
ad ianuam | at the door |
tacite | silently |
temptat | tries |
semisomna | half-asleep |
hic | here |
Tace! | Be quiet! |
Noli...excitare! | Don't wake...up! |
mecum | with me |
misera | unhappy, miserable |
nobis | for us |
discedere | to go away |
tuus | your (sing.) |
vos omnes | all of you |
simul | together |
nescie | I do not know |
secunda hora | at the second hour |
lacrimat | weeps |
O me miseram! | Poor me! |
manere | to remain, stay |
Vale! | Goodbye! |
mitte | send |
promittis | you promise |
complexu | in an embrace |
tenet | holds |
lacrimans | weeping |
abit | goes away |
festinat | hurries |
alii...alii... | some...others... |
interea | meanwhile |
gerit | wears |
iubet | orders |
alius | another, other |
cista | trunk, chest |
ponere | to put, place |
in itinere | on a journey |
liberi | children |
gerere solent | (they) are accustomed to wear(ing), usually wear |
ipse | himself |
stat | stands |
via | road |
baculum | stick |
habet | holds |
scelestus | wicked |
cras | tomorrow |
incitat | spurs on, urges on |
raeda | carriage |
servus quidam | a certain slave |
iacit | throws |
paratus | ready |
raedarius | coachman |
equus | horse |
Ubi...? | Where...? |
eo ipso tempore | at that very moment |
dicere | to say |
ducere | to lead, take, bring |
facere | to make, do |
ferre | to bring, carry |
Via Appia | The Appian Way |
vilicus | overseer, farm manager |
dominus | master |
abesse | to be away, absent |
area | open space, area |
plenus | full |
quamquam | although |
mussare | to mutter |
verberare | to beat |
id quod | that which, what |
ira | anger |
illa nocte | that night |
effugere | to flee, run away, escape |
impedire | to hinder |
se celare | to hide (himself) |
porta | gate |
excipiunt | welcome |
adhuc | still |
timet | fears, is afraid |
invenire | to find |
bonus | good |
convocare | to call together |
rogare | to ask |
vinea | vineyard |
fossa | ditch |
canis | dog |
olfacere | to catch the scent of, smell |
cum | with |
latrare | to bark |
vestigia | tracks, footprints, traces |
immobilis | motionless |
tunica | by the tunic |
trahere | to drag |
in fronte litteras inurere | to brand the letters on his forehead |
iter | journey |
iter faciebant | were traveling |
tribus diebus | in three days |
volebat | wanted |
identidem | again and again |
iubebat | ordered, kept ordering |
virga | stick, switch |
verberabat | kept beating, whipping |
ibant | were going |
rusticus | peasant |
septimus | seventh |
erat | was |
quiescebant | were resting |
pedis | foot |
vehicula | vehicle |
auriga | charioteer |
magno risu | with a loud laugh |
fatuus | stupid |
tabellarius | courier |
civis | citizen |
praeclarus | distinguished |
ab | from |
partis | part |
Quam...! | How...! |
ferociter | fiercely |
Cave! | Watch out for...! |
vitare | to avoid |