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Aquino ESPS StudyGui
Aquino Jordani Study Guide for Finals
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is Astronomy? | Deals with space and the physical universe as a whole. |
How old is the universe? | 13.8 billion years. |
Describe the 3 laws of Kepler? | 1st law: All planets mve around the sun. 2nd law: The radius sweeps out equal equal areas in equal lengths of time. 3rd law: |
What is red shift? | Object or light moving away from the observer. |
What is blue shift? | Object or light moving towards the observer. |
What are stars made of? | Stars are made of gas and dust. |
What is EM Spectrum? | It is radiation, radiation is energy that travels and spreads out as it goes. |
What is the difference from apparent brightness/magnitude and absolute brightness/magnitude? | Apparent brightness is being seen and absolute brightness is the measure of luminosity of celestial objects. |
What is a black hole? | A region of space having a gravitational field that no light or air can escape. |
Whats a light year? | A unit of astronomy distance equavelent to the distance light travels in a year. |
What is cosmology? ` | The science origin and development of the universe. |
What is sunspot? | A spot or patch appearing from time to time on the suns surface. |
Whats a white dwarf? | A small very dense star that is typically the size of a planet. |
What is a wavelength? | The distance from sucessive creast of a wave. |
What is galaxy? | A system of million and billion of stars together with gas and dust. |
What is solar system? | The collection of 8 stars and their moons orbiting the sun. |
What is solar flare? | A brief eruption of intense high-energy radiation from the suns surface. |
What is a Red Giant? | A very large star with high luminosity and low surface temperature. |
What is a neutron star? | A celestial object of very small radius. |
What is a Gas Giant? | A large planet with low density consisting of hydrogen and helium. |