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LA3 - Unit 1 Vocab

Latin Alive 3 - Unit 1 Vocabulary

TermDefinition
arbor, arboris, f. tree
ars, artis, f. art, skill
colōnus, -ī, m. farmer, tenant farmer
edō, ēsse / edere, ēdī, ēsum to eat
fūr, fūris, c. thief
invītō (1) to invite, entertain, summon
ita (adv.) so, thus, in such a way
lacus, -ūs, m. lake, pond, large body of water
laudō (1) to praise
māiōrēs, māiōrum, m. ancestors
malus, -a, -um bad, wicked
mercātor, mercātōris, m. merchant
nesciō (4) to not know, be ignorant of
novus, -a, -um new
praedium, -ī, n. farm, landed estate
sapientia, -ae, f. wisdom
silva, -ae, f. woods, forest
servus, -ī, m. slave (male)
vetus, veteris (adj.) old
fremitus, -ūs, m. roaring, murmuring
secūris, -is, f. axe, hatchet
caedō, caedere, cecīdī, caesum to cut down, kill
cavō (1) to make hollow, hollow out
cōgitō (1) to think, consider
exīstimō (1) to judge, estimate, value
licet, licēre,, licuit/licitum est it is allowed, one may
oportet, oportēre, oportuit it is right or proper, one should
praestō, -stāre, -stitī, -stitum to place before, put in front; stand in front, be outstanding; overcome
prōmittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missum to send forth; promise
sonō, sonāre, sonuī, sonitum to sound, resound, make a noise
vīsō, vīsere, vīsī, vīsum to look at carefully, contemplate
frondōsus, -a, -um leafy
ōrātor, ōrātōris, m. orator, speaker
circumeō, -īre, -īvī/-iī, itum to go around, enclose
cōnsequor, -sequī, -secūtus sum to follow, go after; obtain
cunctor (1) to delay; hesitate (+ inf.)
gignō, gignere, genuī, genitum to beget, bear, bring forth
gradior, gradī, grēssus sum to walk, step
habeō, habēre, habuī, habitum to have, hold; consider
hortor (1) to encourage, exhort
misceō miscēre, miscuī, mīxtum to mix, mingle
morior, morī/morīrī, mortuus sum to die
nītor, nītī, nīsus/nīxum sum to strive, exert oneself, make an effort
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positum to put, place; put down
redeō, -īre, -īvī, -itum to go back, come back, return
perīculōsus, -a, -um dangerous
hinc from this, from here, after this
amplus, -a, -um magnus, a, um
duplum, -ī, n. a double amount
exīstimō (1) to estimate, count
faeneror (1) to lend money at interest, to extort
fruor, fruī, frūctus/fruitus sum (+ abl.) to enjoy, have the benefit of
īnstituō, -stituere, -stituī, -stitūtum to undertake, begin; decide
interdum sometimes
invidiōsus, -a, -um envious; hateful
item likewise, in the same way
mercātūra, -ae, f. trading, buying and selling
nisi unless
quadruplum, -ī, n. a quadruple amount
quom when (= ‘cum’)
stabilis, -e stable, firm, steady
strēnuus, -a, -um active, vigorous
studiōsus, -a, -um eager
suprā (adv.) agove
sustineō, -tinēre, -tinuī, -tentum to uphold, sustain, support
tam (adv.) so, too (= exceedingly)
vērum (adv.) truly
adulēscentia, -ae, f. youth
aetās, aetātis, f. age, liftetime
fundus, -ī, m. farm, estate
olea, -ae, f. olive, olive trea
tempestās, tempestātis, f. storm, weather
cōnserō, -serere, -sēvī, -situm to sow, plant
dēiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectum to throw down
soleō, solēre, solitus sum to be accustomed
continuō immediately
(with the imperative) don’t, (with the subjunctive) in order that not, not to
quotannīs every year
nēve and not, or not
ut / utī (with the indicative) as; when; (with the subjunctive) in order that, to
fiō, fierī, factus sum to become, happen, be made
corrumpō, -rumpere, -rūpī, -ruptus to burst; destroy, ruin
damnum, -ī, n. destruction
ita in such a way, thus
sed but
oleum, -ī, n. oil
prīmus, -a, -um first
āridus, -a, -um dry
aliquot some, several
ānser, ānseris, m. goose
calidus/caldus, -a, -um hot
cibus, -ī, m. food
cohors, cohortis, f. enclosure; cohort (grouping in the army)
cōnficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectum to put together, finish
faba, fabae, f. bean
frigus, frigoris, n. cold(ness), cool(ness)
iānua, -ae, f. door
īnstrūmentum, -ī, n. instrument; (plural) equipment
intrā + acc. within, inside of
plānus, -a, -um flat, level, even
praesertim especially, chiefly
saliō, salīre, saluī, saltum to spring, leap, jump
stabulum, -ī, n. stable
sūs, suis, c. pig, sow, hog
tēctum, -ī, n. covering, roof (often plural)
vīlicus, -ī, m. overseer (on a vīlla or estate)
vīnum, -ī, n. wine
Created by: ScholeLatin
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