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175 latin root words

For CLMS science students 7th grade

QuestionAnswer
a- not, without
aero- air
alveol- a cavity
ama- together
amphi- dual
an- without, not
andro- male
angio- vessel
anth- a flower
anthrop man
anti against
aqua water
arch ancient, beginning
arthro jointed
auto- self
bi two
bio- or biot- life
-bios life
carb- coal
cardi- heart
-carp fruit
-centesis a pucture
cephal, cephalo head
chemi- chemical
chemo chemical
chloro- green
chondro- cartilage
chord string
chrom colored
chroma- colored
cili- hair
-clin slope
co- together
com- together
con- with, together
contra against
counter- opposite
crani the skull
-cutane skin
cyst sac or bladder
-cyte cell
cyto- cell
de from or down
deca ten
-derm skin
di- two
-dilat expanded
dis- seperate
dorm- sleep
echino spiny
eco- house
ecto- outside
ectomy cut out
-ell small
encephal brain
end- or endo- within
epi- above or over
estuar- the sea
eu- true or good
ex- or exo- out
extra outside
flagell- whip
-form shape
gastro stomach or belly
genesis origin or birth
gen- or gene- produce
-genic producing
geno- offspring
-geny origin
geo- the Earth
gest carried
gluco- sweet
glyco- sweet
-graphy writing
gymno- naked
gyno a woman
halo- salt
hemo- blood
herb grass
hermaphrod both male and female
hetero- other or different
homeo- same
homo- alike
hydro- water
hyper- over or above
hypo- under or below
ichthy fish
inter- between
intra inside or within
iso- equal
karyo- nucleus
kilo- a thousand
kine or kinet- movement
-kytos a vessel
lact milk
lepido a scale
leuko- white
liga- bound or tied
-lite first
-lithe stone
-luna moon
lyso- loosen
macro- large
major larger
mal- bad or evil
mega- large or great
melan- black
meso- middle
meta- boundary or turning
-metron measure
micro- small
minor smaller
mono- one
morph or morpho- change in form
muta- change
myo muscle
nephri kidney
neuro- nerve
-oid like or form
ology the study of
omni all
oo egg
osteo- bone
ovi an egg
paleo- ancient
para- beside or near
-patri father
pedi- a child
pelag- the sea
-phage to eat
- philos loving
- phobos fearing
photo light
- phyll leaf
- phyte plant
-pod or podium foot
poly many
-port gate or door
post- after
potent powerful
pre- before
proto first
pseudo false
pulmo - a lung
quadro - four
re - again
retro backward
rhodo red
sacchar sugar
saur lizard
s c h i z o split
s c r i p t write
semi- half
socio a companion
- sperm seed
supra - above or over
syn- together
tetra- four
therm- heat
thrombo - a clot
- topo place
trans - across
tri three
-troph food or nourishment
ultra- beyond
uni- one
-valent strength
vascula- little vessel
-ventriculo ventricle or hollow organ
villi shaggy hair
virul poisonous
vivi alive
xyl- wood
zoa or zoan animal
zona a belt
Created by: coral_science
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