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Kozier: Chapter 23
Promoting Health in Elders
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| the best way to age is to stay active physically and mentally | Activity theory |
| a day care center that provides health and social services to the older person | Adult day care |
| deep and profound prejudice in American society against older adults | Ageism |
| disease that involves progressive dementia, memory loss, and inability to care for self | Alzheimer’s Disease |
| facility with various degrees of personal care assistance designed to meet the needs of an older person | Assisted living |
| opacity of the lens or capsule of the eye | Cataracts |
| people maintain their values, habits, and behavior in old age | Continuity theory |
| a global impairment of cognitive function that usually is progressive and may be permanent; interferes with normal social and occupational activities | Dementia |
| aging involves mutual withdrawal between the older person and others in the elderly person’s environment | Disengagement theory |
| difficult or labored breathing | Dyspnea |
| medical care of elderly | Geriatrics |
| the study of aging and older adults | Gerontology |
| a core body temperature below the lower limit of normal | Hypothermia |
| excessive convex curvature of the thoracic spine | Kyphosis |
| the repository for information stores for periods longer than 72 hours and usually weeks and years | Long-term memory |
| demineralization of the bone | Osteoporosis |
| spontaneous fractures to which elderly persons are prone | Pathologic fractures |
| the ability to interpret the environment through the senses | Perception |
| loss of hearing related to aging | Presbycusis |
| deals with activities of the recent past of minutes to a few hours | Recent memory |
| steady decrease in muscle fibers | Sarcopenia |
| momentary perception of stimuli by the senses | Sensory memory |
| information held in the brain for immediate use or what one has in mind at a given moment | Short-term memory |