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APES Test 1 (1)
APES Test 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Environment | All the living and nonliving things around us |
| Environmental Science | The study of natural processes that occur in the environment, how they affect humans and how humans can affect the natural processes |
| Replication | Taking several sets of measurements during a scientific procedure in order to produce reliable results |
| Accuracy | A description of how close a measurement is to the true value of the quantity measured |
| Ecosystem | A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment |
| Precision | How close a series of measurements in a sample are to one another |
| Biotic | Describes living factors in the environment |
| Anthropogenic | Caused by or related to human action |
| Abiotic | Nonliving physical features of the environment |
| Environmentalist | A person who is involved in a social movement dedicated to protect the natural world |
| Sustainable Development | Development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs |
| Ecosystem Services | The benefits people obtain from ecosystems |
| Ecological Footprint | The environmental impact of a person or population expressed in terms of LAND AREA required to provide all the resources that a person or population need to survive |
| Theory | Widely accepted, well tested explanation that is supported by a large amount of data |
| Environmental Indicators | Processes in the environment that provide information about the state of Earth |
| Scientific Method | A technique for solving a problem |
| Control Group | Group that is not exposed to the treatment, comparison for evaluating the effect of the treatment |
| Sustainability | Concept of using Earth's resources in a way that they provide for people's needs in the present without diminishing Earth's ability to provide for future generations |
| Hypothesis | Possible explanation for a set of observations or answer to a scientific question; testable |
| Renewable Resources | Natural resources that are replenished over short periods of time |
| Nonrenewable Resources | Natural resources that are in finite supply, and once they are depleted, no more are available |
| Variables | Conditions in an experiment that may change |
| Independent Variable | The variable that gets changed/gets manipulated |
| Dependent Variable | The variable that is changed based on the independent variable |
| Controlled Experiment | An experiment in which the scientist tests only one variable |