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MOD1 FUNDS CH 1
Nursing and the Healthcare System
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ________is learning by doing | apprenticeship |
| ________procedures are ones that require entry into the body | invasive |
| ________is the term used for performing a procedure without introducing infectious material | aseptically |
| A ______ ________ (2 words) is a statement about relationships among concepts or facts based on existing information | nursing theory |
| ______ ______ _______ (3 words) is nursing care that uses the best research evidence coupled with the clinical expertise of the clinician, considering the values of the patient | evidence based nursing |
| ______ _______ (two words) means the use of care concepts, interventions and techniques that are grounded in research | "best practices" |
| ____ ____ (two words) define activities in which nurses may engage , state the legal legal requirements and titles for nursing licensure | practice acts |
| _____ care is supportive treatment for patients who are terminally ill | hospice |
| ___________ facilities provide care to incarcerated individuals | correctional |
| ________ were created by Medicare in 1983 to contain rising health care costs | DRGs |
| Education and Prevention is what level of care ? | preventative |
| early detection and routine care is what level of care? | primary |
| emergency treatment is what level of care | secondary |
| rehabilitation and home care is what level of care | restorative |
| long term and chronic care is what level of care | continuing |
| What type of organization provides services using a limited network of physicians, and enrolls patients for set monthly fee | HMO |
| What type of organization offers a discount on fees in return for a large pool of potential patients ? | PPO |
| Who was the first visiting nurse? | Deaconess Phoebe from Rome |
| When was nursing recognized as a vocation ? | during the Crusades (AD 1100-1200) |
| Who reformed and managed a charity hospital ? | Florence Nightingale |
| How did Florence Nightingale improve care for the sick during the Crimean War? | cleaning the wards, improving ventilation, sanitation and nutrition |
| Who founded the Red Cross ? | Clara Barton |