Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
phcc test 3
| question | answer |
|---|---|
| Tuberculosis | Respiratory tract infection caused by the mycobacterium tuberculosis |
| Asthma: | A recurrent reversible condition of the lungs characterized by airway obstruction and bronchial irritability |
| Asthma:Triggers: | Allergens *Physical stressInfection *Irritants |
| Classification of Asthma Spasmodic:: | Varying intervals of freedom from difficulty |
| Cystic Fibrosis | Generalized multi system disorder |
| RSV: Bronchiolitis/Respiratory Syncytial Virus | Acute viral infection |
| RSVSpread: | Hand to eye, nose or other mucus membrane |
| Pneumonia | Inflammation of the pulmonary parnchyma is common in childhood but occurs more frequently in infancy and early childhood. |
| Lobar Pneumonia | All or a large segment of one or more pulmonary lobes is involved. When both lungs are affected it is known as bilateral or double pneumonia |
| Bronchopneumonia: | Begins in the terminal bronchioles which become clogged with mucopurulent exudate to form consolidated patches in nearby lobules |
| Interstitial Pneumonia | The inflammatory process in more or less confined within the alveolar walls and the peribronchial and interlobular tissues |
| Viral Pneumonia | More frequent than bacterial pneumonia |
| Acute Laryngitis | Common illness in older children and adolescents |
| Acute LaryngitisS/S: | Hoarseness *Headache Malaise*feverSore throat*Nasal congestion |
| Respiratory Distress | Name applied to respiratory dysfunction in neonates and is primarilya disease related to developmental delay in lung maturation |
| Osler Nodes | Tender reddish or purplish subcutaneous nodules on the ends of fingers or toes, seen in sub acute bacterial endocarditis and usually last only 1-2 days . |
| ardiac Tamponade: | Compression of the heart produced by the accumulation of blood in the pericardial sac |
| Digoxin Toxicity:Common Signs in Children: | Nausea *Vomiting*Anorexia Dysrhythmias*Bradycardia |
| x ray related to respitory | to show conditions such as atelectasis plureal effusion infiltrates, pneumo, lesions, n=mid shifts, pulmonary edema |
| a child with difficulty breathing and a barking cough is displaying s/s with what condition | croup |
| which instruction about preventing sids should a nurse teach parents | position the infant on his back to sleep |
| which test result is a key finding in the child with cystic fibrosis | positive pilocarpine inotophoresis sweat test |
| the nurse is assessing the lung sounds sounds of a child with asthma, which sound is likley to be heard | wheezing |
| which nursing interventions are appropriate when providing care for a pt after a tonsillectomy | check for s/s of bleeding, place pt in a side lying position, and provide ice collar if for comfort |
| patent ductus arteriosus(PDA) | the luman of the duct between the aorta and pulmonary artery remains open after birth |
| atrial septal defect | a opening between the left and right atria permits blood flow from left atrium to right atrium, rather than left atrium to left ventrictricle |
| ventricular septal defect | an opening in the septum wall between the ventricles that allows blood to shunt between the l and r ventricle |
| coarctation of the aorta | a narrowing of the aorta just opposite the site of insertion of the ductus arteriosus |
| ductus arteriosus | failur of the fetal ductus arteriosus to close in the first weeks of life( cause left to right shunting |
| transposition of the great vessels | the aorta risse from the r ventricle and the pulmonary artery from the left ventricle producing 2 noncommunicating circulatory system |
| Tetralogy of Fallot has what 4 cardiac defects | 1)Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD)2)Pulmonic Stenosis 3)Overriding Aorta4)Right Ventricular Hypertrophy |
| relief for tet spells or blue spells | knee to chest position |
| chest xray purpose for heart | evaluates cardiac silhouette and size, and assess pulmonary circulation |
| Cardiac Catheterization | Most invasive diagnostic procedure in which a radiopaque catheter is inserted through a peripheral blood vessel into the heart |
| 3 types of cardiac caths | Electrophysiology studiesInterventional catheterizationDiagnostic catheterization |
| what prenatal factors may predispose children to chd | maternal rubella, alcoholism, maternal age older than 40, and type 1 diabetes |
| an infant with a VSD is recicing digoxin, which intervention by the nurse is most appropriate before dig administration | check infant apical pluse for 1 min |
| an infant is Dx with PDA which medication may be given to achive closure of the defect | indomethacin |
| teaching a parent about diarrhea the mot common viral cause is what | rotavirus |
| which test provides a definitive Dx for Hirschsprung's disease | rectal biopsy |
| which S/s would you expect to find in an infant with pyloric stenosis | projectile vomiting |
| which s/s would you expect in a infant with intussusception | severe colicky abd pain and susage shaped mass in the ruq |
| Gerd is the return of gastric or duodenal contents in to the esophagus from a incompentent or porrly developed what? | lower esophageal sphincter |
| Morbidity: | *The rate at which an illness occurs in a particular area of the populationThe rate at which an illness or abnormality occurs*An illness of abnormal condition or quality |
| *Mortality: | *Death rate, which reflects the number of deaths per unit of population in any specific region, age group or other classification The condition of being subject to death |
| Healthy People 2010: | Challenges individuals, communities, and professionals to take specific steps to ensure that good health, as well as long life are enjoyed by all |
| Title V: | 1935, Social Security Act |
| *Lillian Wald: | *Founder of the Henry Street Settlement in NYC*Founder of Public Health Nursing |
| Sheppard Towner Act: 1920 | The Sheppard-Towner Act increased funding for the federal government’s efforts to reduce infant mortality. |
| Infant Mortality: | is the death of infants in the first year of life. The leading causes of infant mortality are dehydration and disease. |
| Childhood Mortality: | *Injuries leading cause of death in children over 1 year of age |
| Right Sided CHF: | Peripheral edema |
| Left Sided CHF: | Pulmonary edema |
| * Lasix (Furosemide): | Blocks reabsorption of sodium and water in proximal renal tubule and interferes with reabsorption of sodium (Wong p 908 |
| acute diarrhea | less than 14 days |
| chronic diarrhea | greater than 14 days |
| types of diarrhea | acute,chronic,intractablediarrhea of infancy. chronic nonspecific diarrhea |
Created by:
jtcmedic
Popular Nursing sets