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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Jack bought a small turtle. Three months later, the turtle had grown to twice its original size. Which of thew following statement best describes why Jack's turtle got bigger? | The number of cells in the turtle's body increased. |
| The diagram below shows a sea star in various stages of regeneration. Which cellular process is directly responsible for this regeneration? | Mitosis. |
| The genome of a goldfish contains 9 chromosomes. How many chromosomes will each daughter cell have after mitosis of a goldfish cell is complete? | 9. |
| Which of the following produces identical nuclei in cells? | Mitosis. |
| Which of the following cell types is formed by meiosis? | Sperm cells. |
| If an intestinal cell in a butterfly contains 24 chromosomes, a butterfly egg cell would contain? | 12 chromosomes? |
| The distribution of chromosomes in one type of cell division is shown in the diagram below. Which process and type of resulting cells are represented in the diagram? | Meiosis, which produces body cells. |
| If an intestinal cell in a butterfly contains 24 chromosomes, a butter egg cell would contain what amount of chromosomes? | 12 chromosomes. |
| What is one advantage of sexual reproduction? | The offspring inherit a wider variety of genetic information. |
| A carrot cell contains 18 chromosomes. Which of the following diagrams illustrates the correct number of chromosomes in new cells produced by mitosis? | 18 before and 18 after on both sides. |
| The arrow is pointing to a circled geno type in the square. What geno type does the circled dd represent? | The geno type that any of the children could inherit. |
| Which of the following activities occurs in the G1 phase? | Growth of the cell. |
| In humans, the allele for unattached earlobes Q is dominant to the allele for attached earlobes q. An offspring with attached earlobes is indicated in? | Box 4 because box 4 is qq. |
| 'A hospital wants to identify the parents of a baby. Based on the DNA fingerprints, which couple is most likely the parents of the baby? | Couple x. |
| Mother: long hair, black hair. Father: short hair, back hair. Which trait can the animal inherit only from it's mother? | Long hair. |
| Which of the following is the likely geno type of individual 1? | Ee. |
| In fruit flies, the gene for red eyes color R is dominant to the gene for white eye color r. The trait is sex linked. What would be the geno type of a white eyed female? | XrXr. |
| RR=red R'R'=yellow RR'=orange. Heterozygous fruit have orange phenotypes. What percent of offspring are expected to have an orange phenotype if the parent plants are orange and yellow? | Fifty percent. |
| Which of the following statements best explains why many different finch species originated from the single ancestral species? | Individuals acquired unique characteristics during their lifetimes. |
| Scientists think that the whale evolved from the Ambulocetus. What information should they use to support their hypothesis? | Examination of the body structures of both animals. |
| The insects live on trees. A black fungi starts to grow on the side of the tree where the insects live. Which graph represents the growth of the fugal on the side where the insects live? | B because the light side increases as it hits the dark side then the rate of the tree being dark begins to drastically drop as the inserts growth rate increases. |
| On a island the population of Finches is mainly, medium tail Finches. If a new predator that preferred birds with medium length tails lives on the island , which graph describes the most likely results? | A because the number of birds over time stays constant then it begins to drastically lower, and it begins to even out in the very end. |
| Antibiotic resistance can vary within a population of bacteria. The changes in the population are most likely the result of which of the following? | D natural selection. |
| Which of the following selection pressures most likely produced the shift in frequency? | A lack of vegetation. |
| Plant species:1 and 3:92, 1 and 4:8,2 and 3:93, and 2 and 4 is 95. Which two species are most closely related? | D 2 and 4: 95. |
| The seals flipper and the monkeys arm differ in appearance. This difference is the result of? | Natural selection. |
| What has most likely caused the variation in forelimbs? | Changes in the genetic codes. |
Created by:
Katie Fulton
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