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Medical Terminology
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Scapular | pertaning to the scapula |
DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
gastroenterologist | a branch of medicine concerned with the structure, functions, diseases, and pathology of the stomach and intestines |
Hypertension | abnormally high blood pressure and especially arterial blood pressure |
Antepartum | before childbirth |
pyuria | pus in the urine |
hemat/o | blood |
-poiesis | formation |
-plasty | formation or plastic repair of |
cyst/o | bladder |
Atherosclerosis | is the build up of a waxy plaque on the inside of blood vessels. |
Plantar | Relating to the sole of the foot. |
flexion | the act of bending or the condition of being bent. |
Eversion | a turning inside out; a turning outward. |
Dorsiflexion | backward flexion or bending, as of the hand or foot |
Inversion | a turning inward, inside out, or other reversal of the normal relation of a part. |
Cubital | pertaining to the elbow. |
cranial | pertaining to the cranium or to the head end of the body |
popliteal | pertaining to the area behind the knee. |
Carpal | pertaining to the carpus, or wrist. |
lipid | fats |
nutr/i | nutrition |
hypo | below;under |
-itis | inflammation |
-emia | denoting that a substance is present in the blood |
-hyper | excessive: above |
-calc/i | lime or calcium |
kali | potassium |
dacryorrhea | An excessive flow of tears. |
macrophage | a large phagocytic cell found in stationary form in the tissues or as a mobile white blood cell, especially at sites of infection. |
ad lib | as desired also know as PRN |
centesis | puncture |
immunopathy | any abnormal immune response. |
fasci/o | bundle |
-tomy | Act of cutting; incision |
pneumo | .Air; gas |
SOB | shortness of breath |
-ectomy | surgical removal |
physi/o | natural, relating to physics. |
fibr/o | fiber |
-rraphy | surgical suture |
lithotripsy | Pulverization of kidney stones or gallstones |
Onychomalacia | Abnormal softness of the nails. |
Xanth/o | color yellow |
Dermatome | cutting instrument for skin grafting or slicing thin skin |
distal | situated away from the point of attachment |
dermatomyosis | skin disease caused by fungus |
proximal | pertaining to any point on the body near the center |
chondrocyte | one of the cells in bedded in the lacunae to the cartilage matrix |
colonoscopy | is a medical procedure where a long, flexible, tubular instrument called the colonoscope is used to view the entire inner lining of the colon (large intestine) and the rectum. |
dystaxia | lack of muscle coordination |
lateral | pertaining to a side. |
myoma | a tumor formed of muscle tissue. |
myastheria | muscular disability or weakness |
superior | above |
dyskinesia | impairment of the power of voluntary movement |
inferior | below |
HPV | Human papillomavirus |
polydipsic | excessive thirst |
scleroderma | progressive disease that affects skin and connective tissue |
medial | middle |
episi- | vulva |
-trophy | nutrition. |
adren- | adrenal glands. |
aer/o | a gas; aerial, gassy. |
-ism | a condition, |
crypt/o | Hidden, obscure; without apparent cause. |
cortic/o | cortex or bark |
cystocele | Hernia of the bladder, usually into the vagina |
tachypnea | Rapid breathing. |
intracellular | Within a cell or cells. |
metr/o | The uterus |
cephalodynia | Headache. |
EKG | electrocardiogram |
andr/o | Informal |
-megaly | enlarged: bigness |
a-phobia | without fear |
stenosis | an abnormal narrowing or contraction of a body passage or opening |
sublingual | beneath the tongue |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
Athr/o | joint |
cardiomegaly | enlargement of the heart |
irid/o | of the eye |
biopsy | removal and examination, usually microscopic, of tissue from the living body |
c | with |
olfact | a unit of odor |