click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Williams Biology
Chapter 12 STudy Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is your body's metabolism regulated by? | hormones |
| How does an increase in altitude change breathing? | reduces the amount of oxygen entering the blood |
| Gas exchange for a human involves taking in oxygen and releasing what? | carbon dioxide |
| What is the liquid part of blood called? | plasma |
| What is the smaller chamber in the heart? | atrium |
| Urine leaves each kidney through ______? | ureter |
| What are gaps between neurons called? | synapses |
| What is the control center of the body? | the brain |
| What do thermoreceptors respond to? (2 things) | heat and cold |
| Which receptors are located in the epidermis of skin? | pain receptors |
| What regulates calcium in the blood? | thyroid gland |
| What does the endocrine system produce that regulates body functions? | hormones |
| What does the pancreas regulate ? | glucose |
| Where are sperm and estrogen produced? | the gonads |
| Which muscle actions activate the heart and lungs? | involuntary |
| How do muscles move the body? | pulling |
| What is the area of the skeletal system that protects the heart? | rib cage |
| What does the skeletal system do? (2 things) | protects vital organs, gives shape to the body |