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Planets Quiz 1
Astronomy Quiz 1
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Ellipse | Shape of the planets orbit. |
Rotate | Turn on axis. One day. |
Revolve | To orbit. One year. |
Terrestrial planet | Planets with solid hard surface. |
Gas planet | Planets made of gas. |
Sun | The only star in our solar system. |
Mercury | Lots of craters. No atmosphere. |
Venus | Hottest brightest planet. Day longer than year. |
Earth | Water planet. |
Mars | Red planet due to iron oxide in soil. |
Jupiter | Largest planet. Big Red Spot. |
Saturn | Planet with the most rings. |
Uranus | Axis tilted. Planet spins on its side. |
Neptune | Named after the God of the Sea. |
Ptolemy | Believed in a Earth centered solar system |
Copernicus | First to prove a sun centered solar system theory. |
Geocentric | Defined as Earth centered. |
Heliocentric | Defined as Sun centered. |
Telescope | Far seeing |
Perihelion | closest point in a planets orbit |
Aphelion | farthest point in a planets orbit |
Gravitational Force | The force that exists between the sun and the planets |
Inertia | An object that moves in a straight line until an outside force acts upon it. |