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Module 10 Set 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Metabolism | Total of all chemical reactions in the cell |
| two parts of metabolism | Catabolism and Anabolism |
| Catabolism Fueling | reactions |
| Catabolism Energy | conserving reactions |
| Catabolism Provide | ready source of reducing power (electrons) |
| Catabolism: | Generate precursors for biosynthesis |
| Anabolism | synthesis of complex organic molecules from simpler ones |
| Anabolism | Requires energy from fueling reactions |
| Energy | Capacity to do work or cause particular changes |
| Chemical work | Synthesis of complex molecules |
| Transport work | Take up of nutrients, Elimination of wastes, and Maintenance of ion balances |
| Mechanical work | Movement of organisms or cells, and Movement of internal structures |
| ATP | used to transfer energy from cell's energy-conserving systems to systems that carry out cellular work |
| Other energy currencies | CTP, GTP, TTP, UTP |
| 1st ATP component | Adenine (ribose) |
| 2nd ATP component | Adenine diphosphate (ADP) |
| 3rd ATP component | Adenine triphosphate (ATP) |