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Mrs. Gains Week 3
Med. Terms
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| length from the nose to earlobe to the xiphoid process | NEX measurement |
| provding nourishment | gavage |
| double-lumen tubes | sump tubes |
| continuous instillation of liquid nourishment for 8 to 12 hours | cyclic feeding |
| tubes placed through the abdominal wall | transabdominal tubes |
| surgically created opening to the bowel or other structure | ostomy |
| introduces a solution into the rectum | enema |
| surgically created opening | ostomy |
| occurs when a large hardened mass of stool interfers with defecation making it impossible for the client to pass feces voluntarily | fecal impaction |
| is the urgent passage of watery stool and commonly is accompanied by abdominal cramping | diarrhea |
| excessive accumulation of intestinal gasAnother name for flatulence | flatus |
| channel | lumen |
| (G-tube) transabdominal tube located within the stomach | gastrostomy tube |
| tube inserted at the mouth into the stomach | orogastric tube |
| insertion of a tube through the mouth into stomach | orogastric intubation |
| entrance to the opening | stoma |
| tube placed through the nose and advanced to the stomach | nasogastric tube |
| insertion of a tube through the nose to the intestine | nasointestinal intubation |
| An artificial opening into the stomach | gastrostomy |
| surgically created opening to a portion of the colon | colostomy |
| uses a solution held within the large intestine for a specified period usually at least 30 minutes | Retention enema |
| tubes inserted through the nose for distal placement below the stomach | nasointestinal tubes |
| gradual instillation of liquid nourishment 4 to 6 times a day | intermittent feeding |
| removing substance from the stomach, typically poisons | lavage |
| instillation of liquid nutrition without interruption | continuous feeding |
| removing gas and liquid contents from the stomach or bowel | decompression |
| removal of gas and intestinal contents | intestinal decompression |
| insertion of a tube through the nose into the stomach | nasogastric intubation |
| cluster of symptoms from the rapid deposition of calorie dense nourishment into the small intestine | dumping syndrome |
| generally means the placement of a tube into a body structure | intubation |
| insertion of a tube through the nose into the stomach | nasogastric intubation |
| metal guidewire | stylet |
| reverse flow of gastrice contents | gastric reflux |
| the rhythmic contractions of intestinal smooth muscle that facilitate defecation | peristalsis |
| ring shaped bands of muscles | anal sphincters |
| increased peristaltic | gastrocolic reflex |
| surgically created openong that controls the drainage of liquid stool or urine by siphoning it from an internal reservoir | continent ostomy |
| (J-tube) transabdominal tube that leads to the jejunum of the small intestine | jejunostomy tube |
| bowel elimination | defecation |
| excessive accumulation of intestinal gasAnother name for flatus | flatulence |
| chemical injury of skin | excoriation |
| oval or cone-shaped mass that melts at body temperature | suppository |
| pressure | tamponade |
| (PEG) transabdominal tube inserted under endoscopic | percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube |
| surically created opening to the ileum | ileostomy |
| (J-tube) transabdominal tube that leads to the jejunumof the small intestine | jejunostomy |
| closing the glottis and contracting the pelvic and abdominal muscles to increase abdominal pressure | Valsalva maneurer |
| nourishment provided through the stomach or small intestine rather that by oral route | enteral nutrition |
| bag or collection device over the stoma | appliance |
| volume of liquid within the stomach | gastric residual |
| stool | feces |
| is an elimination problem characterized by dry hard stool that is difficult to pass | constipation |
| (PEJ) tube that is passed through a PEG tube into the jejunum | Percutaneous Endoscopic Jejunostomy tube |
| instillation of liquid nourishment in less than 30 minutes 4 to 6 times a day | Bolus feeding |
| is the inability to control the elimination of stool | fecal incontinence |