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Plant responses and
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Tropism | The response of a plant tword or away from a stimulis |
| Hormone | A chemical that affects growth and develpment |
| Auxin | A plant hormone that speeds up the rate at which a plant's cells grow and comtrols a plant's response to light |
| Photoperiodim | A plant's response to seasonal changes in the length of night and day |
| Critical night length | The number of hours of darkness the determins the determinds wheather or not a plant will flower |
| Short-day plant | A plant that flowers when the nights are longer then the plant's critical night length |
| Long-day plant | A plant the flowers when the nights are shoter then the plant's critical night length |
| Day- nutral plant | A plant with a flowering cycle that is not sensitive to periods of light and dark |
| Dormancy | A period of time when an organiosm's growth or activity stops |