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Latin Test 1
Latin Review for chapters 1 & 2
| Latin | English |
|---|---|
| Know the derivative for: culpa | (blame) culprit |
| Know the derivative for: veritas | (truth) verify |
| Know the derivative for: grex, gregis | (flock, herd) congregation |
| Know the derivative for: rideo | (laugh, smile) ridiculous, ridicule |
| Know the derivative for: clamo | (shout) exclaim |
| etymology | history of a word |
| List the 3 jobs of the Genitive case | 1. Show possession 2. Used to find the base of a word 3. Tells us the declension |
| How do we show possession | 's or of ex. mons Rome= Mountain of Rome or Rome's mountain |
| Know how to conjugate | 1st conjugation a family or 2nd conjugation e family ex. amo, amare= 1st conjugation a family ex. video, videre= 2nd conjugation e family |
| How do find the base of a noun? | Genitive declension and chop off the -re ex. video, videre= take off the -re and the base is vide |
| Know your 3rd declension and your verb endings for past, imperfect, and future. Be able to decline a 3rd declension word. | |
| translate: clamo | shout |
| translate: exspolio | rob |
| translate: iuvo | help |
| translate: narro | tell, say |
| translate: ululo | howl, scream |
| translate: devoro | swallow, devour |
| translate: propero | hurry, hasten |
| translate: ausculto | listen to |
| translate: oppugno | attack |
| translate: moneo | warn |
| translate: rideo | laugh, smile |
| translate: studeo | study |
| translate: terreo | frighten |
| translate: Aesopus | Aesop |
| translate: Graeicia | Greece |
| translate: fabula | story, fable |
| translate: vicus | village |
| translate: narrator | story teller |
| translate: non | not |
| translate: magister | male teacher |
| translate: liberi | children |
| translate: discuipulus | boy student |
| translate: discipula | girl student |
| translate: habito | live in, inhabit |
| translate: erat (linking verb) | was |
| translate: et | and |
| translate: puer | boy, child |
| translate: pastor | shepherd |
| translate: ovis | sheep |
| translate: agnus | lamb |
| translate: grex | flock, herd |
| translate: lupus | wolf |
| translate: laboro | work |
| translate: vicinus | male neighbor |
| translate: vicina | female neighbor |
| translate: rus | the country |
| translate: mons | mountain |
| translate: ludus | school |
| translate: liber | book |
| translate: iocus | joke |
| translate: mandeacium | a lie, falsehood |
| translate: mendax | a liar |
| translate: veritas | truth |
| translate: culpe | blame |
| translate: iterum | again |
| translate: ad | to, toward, at |
| translate: rogo | ask |
| translate: specto | look at, watch |
| translate: sed | but |
| translate: magistra | female teacher |
| translate: puella | girl |