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Chap. 13
Section 13.2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| All Ecosystems are made up of what two components? | Living and Nonliving components |
| These two parts are referred to as what? | Biotic and Abiotic |
| Define Biotic | living things, such as plants, animals, fungi and bacteria. |
| Define Abiotic | Non living factor in an ecosystem such as moisture, temperature, wind, sunlight, soil |
| True or False- an ecosystem is always undergoing some changes | True |
| What is the assortment or variety of living things in an ecosystem called? | Biodiversity |
| True or False- Changing one factor in an ecosystem can affect many other factors? | True |
| What is it called when cyclical changes occur and the ecosystem falls into a balance? | approximate equlibrium |
| Why is a Tropical Rain Forest referred to as a hot spot? | Because it is an area rich in biodiversity but threatened by human activities. |
| What is a species that has an unusually large effect on an ecosystem called? | Keystone species |
| What is one example of a keystone species and why? | A beaver- by felling trees to construct dams, they change the free flowing streams into ponds.- See pg. 404. |