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Infection
nursing
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 4 Types micro organisms? | Bacteria, Parasites, Fungi, Virus |
| 2nd link in the chain of infection? | Resevoir |
| The link in which the way the organism leaves the reservoir? | Portal Of Exit |
| Mode of ............. | Transmission |
| A person at risk of contracting the disease called? | Susceptible Host |
| 5 different portals of entry? | ears, eyes, nose, mouth and open wound |
| Fill in the Blanks Infectious Agents, Resevoir, ....................., Mode of transmission, ....................., Susceptible Host | Portal of Exit, portal of Entry |
| 5 Ways to break chain of Infection? | hand hygiene, PPE, Isolation, Immunisation, Environmental Sanitation |
| Example of bacteria? | Legionnaires Disease, Streptococcus, Staphylococcus |
| Example of fungi/yeast | Candida Albicans (Thrush), Tinea (Athletes Foot) |
| Example of Viruses | Hepatitis A,B,C,D,E,F,G, HIV, Herpes Virus 1 &2, Influenza Virus |
| Which microorganism is the smallest to see? | Viruses |
| Organism that derives their nutrients from other living organisms? | Parasites |
| Contact, Vehicles, Airborne, Vectors, Autogenous, are all? | Modes of transmission |
| When to perform hand hygiene? | Before & After touching a patient, before & after a procedure, after touching patients environment |
| Describe elements of routine/social handwashing | 60 seconds, use soap and H2O or hand sanitisers, up to hands & wrist |
| Describe elements of Clinical/aseptic handwashing | 2-3 mins, for woundcare & other procedures, use chlorexidene 2%, 1/2 way up arm & hands |
| Describe elements of surgical handwashing | 5-6mins, chlorexidene 4%, hand up to elbow |
| Describe procedure of DON | Handhygiene, gown, mask. goggles. gloves |
| Describe procedure of DOFF | Gloves, hand hygiene, goggles, gown, mask, hand hygiene |
| As well as standard precautions, what additional precautions used for droplet | surgical mask |
| As well as standard precautions, what additional precautions used for contact | gown/apron, gloves |
| As well as standard precautions, what additional precautions used for airborne | N95/P2 mask, ensure fit mask. |
Created by:
kylie.miller4
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