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Natural Selection
A wide variety of questions about Natural Selection
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Appendage | Any structure, such as a leg or an antenna, that grows out of an animals body |
| Behavioral Adaptation | An inherited behavior that helps an organism survive |
| Dichotomous Key | A key for the identification of organisms based on a series of choices between alternative characters |
| Domestic Animals | Those species that have been brought under human control and that have adapted to life with humans |
| Evolution | A change in a species over time |
| External Stimulus | Anything outside the body of the organism that can cause a response in an organism |
| Extinction | When a species that no longer has any known living individuals. |
| Genes | A segment of DNA on a chromosome that codes for a specific trait |
| Geotropism | Response to earth's gravity, as the growing of roots downward in the ground |
| Homeostasis | A tendency to maintain a balanced or constant internal state; the regulation of any aspect of body chemistry, such as blood glucose, around a particular level |
| Hydrotropism | A plants growth response to water; plant grows towards the water |
| Internal Stimulus | A change from within an organism, such as hunger and thirst, that causes the organism to respond |
| Mutation | A change in a gene or chromosome |
| Natural Selection | Changes in genetic traits over many generations based on organism's ability to survive and reproduce |
| Phototropism | Plant growth in response to light |
| Physiology | The study of how the physical structures of an organism function |
| Response | A reaction to a stimulus |
| Selective Breeding | The man-made process of selecting a few organisms with desired traits to serve as parents of the next generation |
| Stimulus | A change in an organism's surroundings that causes the organism to react |
| Structural Adaptation | A physical feature that helps an organism survive in it's environment |
| Variation | Any difference between individuals of the same species |
| Xylem | Name the tissue that transports water |