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Thomas- Life Science
Sem 1 Life Science
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide. | Autotroph |
| an organism deriving its nutritional requirements from complex organic substances. | Heterotroph |
| a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food | Food Chain |
| a system of interlocking and interdependent food chains | Food Web |
| an animal that feeds on plants | Herbivore |
| the total mass of organisms in a given area or volume | Biomass |
| the tidal mouth of a large river, where the tide meets the stream | Estuary |
| interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association | Symbiosis |
| symbiosis that is beneficial to both organisms involved | Mutualism |
| an association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm | Commensalism |
| a thick subsurface layer of soil that remains frozen throughout the year | Permafrost |
| an animal that feeds on carrion, dead plant material, or refuse | Scavenger |
| the branch of biology that deals with the relations of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings | Ecology |
| an organism, especially a soil bacterium, fungus, or invertebrate, that decomposes organic material | Decomposer |
| an animal or person that eats food of both plant and animal origin | Omnivore |