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Chapters 31-39
Wheelock's Latin Vocabulary - Chapters 31-39
| Question | Answer | |
|---|---|---|
| mulier | woman | mulieris, f. |
| transitus | passing over, transit; transition | transitus, m. |
| ventus | wind | venti, m. |
| cupidus, a, um | desirous, eager, fond; for + gen. | adjective |
| liberalis, -e | of or relating to a free person; worthy of a free man, decent, liberal; generous | adjective |
| necesse | necessary | adjective |
| necesse est | it is necessary to + inf. | phrase |
| vetus, veteris | old | adjective |
| quasi | as if, as it were | conjunction or adverb |
| ambulo | to walk | ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum |
| experior | to try, test; experience | experiri, expertus sum |
| libo | to pour a libation of, on; pour ritually; sip; touch gently | libare, libavi, libatum |
| oportet | it is proper, right, necessary | oportere, oportuit |
| oppugno | to fight against, attack, assault, assail | oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatum |
| orno | to equip, furnish, adorn | ornare, ornavi, ornatum |
| pernocto | to spend or occupy the night | pernoctare, pernoctavi, pernoctatum |
| transeo | to go across, cross; pass over, ignore | transire, transii, transitum |
| aedificium | building, structure | aedificii, n. |
| dignitas | merit, prestige, dignity | dignitatis, f. |
| dolor | pain, grief | doloris, m. |
| odium | hatred | odii, n. |
| opus | a work, task; deed, accomplishment | operis, n. |
| oratio | speech | orationis, f. |
| pes | lower leg, foot | pedis, m. |
| sator | sower, planter; begetter, father; founder | satoris, m. |
| firmus, a, um | firm, strong; reliable | adjective |
| infirmus, a, um | not strong, weak, feeble | adjective |
| mirabilis, -e | amazing, wondrous, remarkable | adjective |
| pristinus, a, um | ancient; former, previous | adjective |
| sublimis, -e | elevated, lofty; heroic, noble | adjective |
| etsi | even if, although | conjunction |
| erga | toward | prep. + acc. |
| libenter | with pleasure, gladly | adverb |
| impedio | to impede, hinder, prevent | impedire, impedivi, impeditum |
| metuo | to fear, dread; be afraid for + dat. | metuere, metui, -------- |
| queror | to complain, lament | queri, questus sum |
| recognosco | to recognize, recollect | recognoscere, recognovi, recognitum |
| suspendo | to hang up, suspend; interrupt | suspendere, suspendi, suspensum |
| vendo | to sell | vendere, vendidi, venditum |
| arbor | tree | arboris, f. |
| domus | house, home | domus, f. |
| humus | ground, earth; soil | humi, f. |
| iter | journey; road, route | itineris, n. |
| rus | the country, countryside | ruris, n. |
| Syracusae | Syracuse | Syracusarum, f. |
| absens, absentis | absent, away | adj. |
| gratus, a, um | pleasing; grateful | adj. |
| idoneus, -a, -um | suitable, fit, appropriate | adj. |
| immotus, a, um | unmoved; unchanged; unrelenting | adj. |
| foris | out of doors, outside | adv. |
| eo | to go | ire, ii, itum |
| abeo | to go away, depart, leave | abire, abii, abitum |
| adeo | to go towards, approach | adire, adii, aditum |
| exeo | to go out, exit | exire, exii, exitum |
| ineo | to go in, enter; enter into, begin | inire, inii, initum |
| obeo | to go up against, meet; die | obire, obii, obitum |
| pereo | to pass away, be destroyed | perire, perii, peritum |
| redeo | to return, go back | redire, redii, reditum |
| interficio | to kill, murder | interficere, interfeci, interfectum |
| licet | it is permitted; one may | licere, licuit |
| peregrinor | to travel abroad, wander | peregrinari, peregrinatus sum |
| requiesco | to rest | requiescere, requievi, requietum |
| soleo | to be accustomed | solere, solitus sum |
| Athenae | Athens | Athenarum, f.pl. |
| lector | reader (male) | lectoris, m. |
| lectrix | reader (female) | lectricis, f. |
| vinculum | bond, chain, fetter | vinculi, n. |
| cotidie | daily | adv. |
| fortasse | perhaps | adv. |
| accedo | to approach, come to | accedere, accessi, accessum |
| carpo | to harvest, pluck; seize | carpere, carpsi, carptum |
| cogo | to drive together, bring together, force, comel | cogere, coegi, coactum |
| contemno | to despise, scorn | contemnere, contempsi, contemptum |
| contundo | to beat, crush, bruise, destroy | contundere, contudi, contusum |
| curo | to care for, attend to; heal cure; take care | curare, curavi, curatum |
| decerno | to decide, settle, decree | decernere, decrevi, decretum |
| exigo | to drive out, force out; drive through, complete, perfect | exigere, exegi, exactum |
| fio | to occur, happen; become; be done | fieri, factus sum |
| oblecto | to please, amuse, delight; pass time pleasantly | oblectare, oblectavi, oblectatum |
| oro | to speak, plead; beg, beseech, pray | orare, oravi, oratum |
| recreo | to restore, revive; refresh, cheer | recreare, recreavi, recreatum |
| requiro | to seek, ask for; miss, need, require | requirere, requisivi, requisitum |
| sereno | to make clear, brighten; cheer up, soothe | serenare, serenavi, serenatum |
| cupido | desire, passion | cupidinis, f. |
| aetas | summer | aetatis, f. |
| ianua | door | -ae, f. |
| pectus | breast, heart | pectoris, n. |
| praemium | reward, prize | -i, n. |
| iratus, a, um | angry | adjective |
| antepono | to prefer | -ponere, -posui, -positum |
| foveo | to comfort, cherish | fovere, fovi, fotum |
| ignosco | to forgive | ignoscere, ignovi, ignotum + dat. |
| impero | to order | (1) + dat. |
| miror | to marvel at, admire | mirari, miratus sum |
| noceo | to do harm to | nocere, nocui, nocitum + dat. |
| nubo | to veil; + dat. marry | nubere, nupsi, nuptum |
| parco | to spare | parcere, peperci, parsurum + dat. |
| pareo | to obey | parere, parui + dat. |
| persuadeo | to persuade | -suadere, -suasi, -suasum + dat. |
| placeo | to be pleasing to | placere, placui, placitum + dat. |
| sapio | to have good taste, be wise | sapere, sapivi |
| servio | to serve | servire, servivi, servitum + dat. |
| studeo | to study, be eager for | studere, studui + dat. |
| subrideo | to smile down upon | -ridere, -risi, -risum |
| anima | air | animae, f. |
| remissio | release, relaxation | remissionis, f. |
| vox | voice, word | vocis, f. |
| adversus, a, um | opposite, adverse | adjective |
| talis, tale | such | adjective |
| vae + dat. | alas | interjection |
| arbitror | to judge, think | -ari, -atus sum |
| conor | to try | -ari, -atus sum |
| cresco | to increase | crescere, crevi, cretum |
| egredior | to go out | egredi, egressus sum |
| fateor | to confess, admit | fateri, fassus sum |
| hortor | to encourage, urge | -ari, -atus sum |
| loquor | to say, speak | loqui, locutus sum |
| molior | to build | moliri, molitus sum |
| morior | to die | mori, mortuus sum |
| nascor | to be born | nasci, natus sum |
| patior | to suffer | pati, passus sum |
| proficiscor | to set out, start | proficisci, profectus sum |
| rusticor | to live in the country | -ari, -atus sum |
| sedeo | to sit | sedere, sedi, sessum |
| sequor | to follow | sequi, secutus sum |
| specto | to look at | -are, -avi, -atum |
| utor | to use | uti, usus sum + abl. |
| ops | help, aid | opis, f. |
| opes | power, resources, wealth | opum, f. |
| philosophus | philosopher | philosophi, m. |
| philosopha | philosopher | philosophae, f. |
| plebs | common people, populace | plebis, f. |
| sal | salt; wit | salis, m. |
| speculum | mirror | speculi, n. |
| quis, quid (after si, nisi, ne, num) | anyone, anything | indefinite pronoun |
| candidus, a, um | bright, shining; famous | adjective |
| merus, a, um | pure, undiluted, unmixed | adjective |
| suavis, suave | sweet | adjective |
| -ve | or | conjunction |
| heu | ah! | interjection |
| subito | suddenly | adverb |
| recuso | to refuse | -are, -avi, -atum |
| trado | to hand over, transmit | tradere, tradidi, traditum |
| initium | beginning, commencement | initii, n. |
| custodiae | guards | custodiarum, f. |
| exercitus | army | exercitus, m. |
| paupertas | poverty | paupertatis, f. |
| dives, divitis | rich | adjective |
| par, paris | equal to | adjective + dative |
| pauper, pauperis | poor | adjective |
| dummodo | provided that | conjunction |
| facile | easily | adverb |
| bene | well | adverb |
| male | badly | adverb |
| multum | much | adverb |
| plurimum | very much | superlative adverb |
| magnopere | greatly | adverb |
| magis | more | comparative adverb |
| parum | little | adverb |
| primo | first, at first | adverb |
| primum | in the first place | adverb |
| diu | for a long time | adverb |
| diutius | for a longer time | comparative adverb |
| diutissime | for a very long time | superlative adverb |
| malo | to prefer | malle, malui |
| nolo | to not want | nolle, nolui |
| pateo | to lie open | patere, patui |
| praebeo | to offer | praebere, praebui, praebitum |
| promitto | to send forth; promise | promittere, promisi, promittum |
| volo | to wish | velle, volui |
| custodia | protection, custody | custodiae, f. |
| auxilium | aid, help | auxilii, n. |
| digitus | digit | digiti, m. |
| elephantus | elephant | elephanti, m. |
| exsilium | exile | exsilii, n. |
| invidia | envy | invidiae, f. |
| rumor | rumor, gossip | rumoris, m. |
| vinum | wine | vini, n. |
| mediocris, -e | moderate | adjective |
| cum + subj. | when, since, although | conjunction |
| cum + ind. | when | conjunction |
| apud | among, at the house of | prep. + acc. |
| semel | once, simultaneously | adverb |
| usque | all the way, up to | adverb |
| doleo | to grieve | dolere, dolui, doliturum |
| dormio | to sleep | dormire, dormivi, dormitum |
| fero | to carry, bear,say | ferre, tuli, latus |
| adfero | to bring to | (see fero) |
| confero | to bring together, confer | (see fero) |
| se conferre | to go | idiom |
| offero | to offer | (see fero) |
| refero | to carry back | (see fero) |
| invideo | to envy | -videre, -vidi, -visum |
| occido | to die | occidere, occidi, occasum |
| as | copper coin | assis, n. |
| iniuria | injustice, injury, wrong | iniuriae, f. |