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Pharmacology

PARA2200

TermDefinition
BETA BLOCKERS Anti-hypertensive; negative inotropic effects, negative chronotropic effects, negative dromotropic effects, mild vasoconstriction. A/E: Bradycardia, cold extremities, fatigue.
CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS Anti-hypertensive; negative inotropic effects, negative chronotropic effects, negative dromotropic effects.
ACE INHIBITORS Anti-hypertensive; reduces angiotensin II in body causing vasodilation and decreased water retention.
PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS Reduction of gastric acid.
THIAZIDE DIURETICS Removes water, removed potassium, removes magnesium. "Potassium depleting." ex. chlorothiazide; hydrochlorothiazide; metolazone; chlorthalidone; indapamide.
LOOP DIURETICS Causes kidneys to produce more urine, therefore more output. ex. bumetanide; ethacrynic acid; furosemide; torsemide.
POTASSIUM SPARING DIURETICS Removes water, saves some potassium. Weak diuretic, used in combination with others. ex. amiloride; eplerenone; spironolactone; triamterene.
Created by: kstjean
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