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Bacteria Vocab

QuestionAnswer
Bacteria Prokaryotic, which have genetic material in their cells and does not contain a nucleus
Cytoplasm The thick liquid inside a cell membrane for Prokayotes but for Eukaryotes its between the nucleus and the cell membrane
Ribosomes Located in the cytoplasm, they are tiny structures that are chemical factories where proteins are produced
Flagellum May be in a bacterial cell, it is a long whip like structure that helps the cell to move
Cellular respiration The process that releases energy by breaking down glucose and other food molecules in the presence of oxygen
Binary Fission A form of asexual reproduction on which one cell divides forming to identical cells
Conjugation A form of sexual reproduction in which a unicellular organism transfers some of its genetic material to another unicellular organism
Endospore A structure produced by prokaryotic, such as bacteria, in unfavorable conditions; a thick wall encloses the DNA and some of the cytoplasm
Pasteurization A process of heating food in a temperature that is high enough to kill most harmful bacteria without changing the taste of the food
Decomposer An organism that gets energy by breaking down wastes and dead organisms, and returns raw materials to soil and water
Created by: faith47805
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