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QuestionAnswer
The resting potential of neurons and many other cells is due to the calcium ATPase pump situated within the plasma membrane (T/F) False (sodium/potassium pump)
A hyperpolarized state for neurons in the spinal cord is acheived by which transmitter? Glycine
The drift up in teh positive direction when a neuron is undergoing depolarization is at first regulated by____? Ligand gated Na+ channels
The most common type of synapse in the human body is the___? Chemical Synapse
CAthecholamines generate___ inside the post-synaptic membrane neuron, which in-turn causes a graded leakage in of Na+ ions. cAMP
Tropomyosin The protein that wraps around the microfilaments in a helical array
Titin Which protein prevents the loss of register of the thick filaments within the thin filaments
Ca+2 This ion is instrumental in uncovering of the sites along actin where myosin globular heads can make contact and power contraction
This is a communicating junction within the intercalated disk of cardiac muscle Gap junctions
The most effecient means of generating ATP for muscle contraction is through the process known as aerobic respiration. (T/F) True
Under anerobic conditions, this leads to the production of lactic acid Glycolysis
Both hormones and nervous stimulation will cause smooth muscle to contract. (T/F) True
The extracellular matrix of hyaline cartilage contains abundant amount of type ___ collagen II
The fluid portion of the blood Plasma
Fibroblast The most common cell type of general connective tissue
Fibroblasts and Reticular cells Cells that produce fibers of the extracellular matrix of connective tissue
Areolar The most abundant type of loose connective tissue
The pericondrium can be found surrounding these two types of cartilage Hyaline and Elastic
How does elastic cartilage increase in size By appositional and interstitial growth
Is cartilage vascular? Nope
Lacunae can be observed in woven bone and fibrocartilage (T/F) True
Osteocytes are found embedded in which types of bones? A. Compact B. Trabecular C. Woven All of the above
What is involved in resorption of the bone and maitentance of blood calcium levels Osteoclasts
Osteons are found in which type of bone? Compact
The bones of the hand form by which type of ossification? Endochondral
Striated, Non- striated, voluntary Ways to functionally classify muscle tissue
Myofibrils can be found in which type of muscle Skeletal
This is another name for slow twitch fibers Red muscle fibers
T tubules of skeletal muscle fibers are a part of the ... Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
Erythrocytes and Leukocytes are included in the formed elements of the blood Yes
Granulocytes of the blod typically have what type of nucleus? Lobed
Agranulocytes typically have this type of nucleus? Round
The most numerous blood cell Erythrocyte
Polycythemia High red blood count
Pseudounipolar neurons can be found in the ... Dorsal root ganglion
The depolarization signal is conducted toward the cell body of the neuron by its.. Dendrites (toward cell body)
Schwann cells and oligodenrocytes produce what? Myelin
Glial cells involved in the formation of the blood-brain barrier are the.. Astrocytes
Created by: chrey23
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