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AP Biology Chapter 7
Chapter 7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What reduces phospholipid movement at high temperatures but hinders solidification at low temperatures? | Cholesterol |
| What kind of molecules can passively go through the plasma membrane? | Nonpolar |
| If a molecule uses ATP to cross the plasma membrane? | Active Transport |
| What is the hydrophobic part of the lipid bilayer? | The fatty acids tails |
| Name two types of endocytosis. | Pinocytosis and phagocytosis |
| Name two examples of small nonpolar molecules that can pass through the plasma membrane easily. | CO2 and O2 |
| Name two ex of polar molecules that have to be transported by transport proteins through the plasma membrane. | water and sugar |
| Cells can burst in what type of what type of solution? | Hypotonic soulution |
| In a hypertonic solution what do animal cells do? | Shrivel and shrink |
| _______ in your kidneys cells reclaim water from your urine. | Aquaporins |
| If you put a cell in an isotonic solution will the cell shrink, expand, or neither why? | Neither, water enters, leaves the cell equally |
| What is an ex of facilitated diffusion? | Aquaporins |
| True of false water wants to be where there is a high concentration of H2O? | False |
| What are two other names for transport proteins? | Channel proteins and carrier proteins |
| Some membrane proteins can recognize what on another cell membrane? | Glycoproteins |