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Henle 1st Year Latin
Units 3 - 6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus | praise |
| occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus | seize |
| oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus | attack, assault |
| oro, orare, oravi, oratus | beg, pray |
| paro, parare, paravi, paratus | prepare, get ready |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus | fight |
| supero, superare, superavi, superatus | overcome, conquer, surpass |
| porto, portare, portavi, portatus | carry |
| centurio, centurionis | a centurion |
| numerus, i | number |
| do, dare, dedi, datus, | give |
| voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus | call |
| interim | meanwhile |
| mors, mortis | death |
| hiberna, hibernorum | winter quarters |
| ubi | where? |
| quis | who? |
| quid | what? |
| cur | why? |
| locus, i (pl., loca, locorum) | place |
| alienus, a, um | unfavorable, another's, foreign |
| oratio, orationis | speech, prayer |
| semper | always |
| sicut | as |
| in principio | in the beginning |
| in saecular saeculorum | world without end, forever |
| -ne | particle used in questions |
| moneo, monere, monui, monitus | warn, advise (2nd, tr) |
| timeo, timere, timui | fear (2nd, tr) |
| terreo, terrere, terrui, territus | terrify (2nd, tr) |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have (2nd, tr) |
| arma, armorum | arms |
| ego, mei | I |
| nos, nostri | we |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see (2nd, tr) |
| saepe (adv) | often |
| tu, tui | you (sing) |
| vos, vestri | you (pl) |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold (2nd, tr) |
| moveo, movere, movi, motus | move (2nd, tr) |
| tamen (adv) | nevertheless |
| neque (conj) | nor, and . . . not |
| is, ea, id | he, she, it |
| sustineo, sustinere, sustinui | sustain, withstand (2nd, tr) |
| fines, finium (m) | territory |
| sui | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| etiam (adv) | also |
| enim (conj, postp) | for |
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductus | lead, guide (3, tr) |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | carry, carry on, wage (w/ bellum) (3, tr) |
| defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus | defend (3rd, tr) |
| instruo, instruere, instruxi, instructus | draw up, equip (3rd, tr) |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | send (3rd, tr) |
| fortiter (adv) | bravely, strongly |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | conquer (3rd, tr) |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | seek, beg, request (3rd, tr) |
| pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus | drive, repulse, rout (3rd, tr) |
| litterae, litterarum | letter, dispatch |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put, place, set, pitch (w/ castra) (3rd, tr) |
| contendo, contendere, contendi | strive, contend, hasten (3rd, tr) |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive, do , act, treat (3rd, tr) |
| ibi (adv) | there |
| de (prep w/ Abl) | concerning, about |
| audio | hear (4th, tr) |
| munio | fortify, construct (4th, tr) |
| venio, venire, veni, ventum | come (4th, INtr) |
| convenio, convenire, conveni, conventum | come together, assemble (4th, INtr) |
| per (prep w/ acc) | through |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | am (INtr) |
| undique (adv) | from all sides, on all sides |
| telum, i | dart |
| absum, abesse, afui, afuturus; ab or "a" only w/abl | am away, am distant (Intr) |
| longe (adv) | far, by far |
| colloco | place, station (1, tr) |
| maneo, manere, mansi, masurus | remain (2, intr) |
| compleo, complere, complevi, completus | fill (w/) (2, tr, takes abl) |
| cedo, cedere, cessi, cessurus | give way, yield (3, intr) |
| atque (ac) | and (conj) |
| incito | incite, arouse (1, tr) |
| adjuvo, adjuvare, adjuvi, adjutus | help, aid (1, tr) |
| servo | guard, keep (1, tr) |
| perturbo | confuse, disturb (1, tr) |
| incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus | set fire to, burn (3, tr) |
| tum | then, at that time (adv) |
| puer, pueri | boy |
| ager, agri | field |
| vir, viri | man |
| Italia, Italiae | Italy |
| fortuna, fortunae | fortune |
| ita | so, thus (adv) |
| trans | across (pre w/ acc) |
| miser, misera, miserum | wretched |
| liber, libera, liberum | free |
| integer, integra, integrum | fresh, uninjured, whole |
| proelium, proelii | battle |
| civitas, civitatis | state |
| meus, mea, meum | my, mine |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our, ours |
| tuus, tua, tuum | your, yours (refering to one person) |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your, yours (prefering to more than one person) |
| administro | manage, attend to (1, tr) |
| appello | address, call upon (1, tr) |
| confirmo | encourage, strengthen (1, tr) |
| conservo | preserve, spare (1, tr) |
| nam | for/because (conj) |
| ab/a | by, from (prep, w/ abl) |
| contineo, continere, continui, contentus | restrain, hold in (2, tr) |
| obtineo, obtinere, obtinui, obtentus | hold, occupy (2, tr) |
| aut | or (conj) |
| aut. . . . . aut | either . . . . or (conjs) |
| neque . . . . .neque | neither. . . . . nor (conjs) |
| postea | afterwards (adv) |
| trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus | hand over (3, tr) |
| dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus | send away, dismiss (3, tr) |
| occido, occidere, occidi, occisus | kill (3, tr) |
| sine | without (prep w/ abl) |
| fere | almost (adv) |
| vehementer | greatly, violently (adv) |
| exploro | reconnoiter, find out (1st, tr) |
| premo, premere, pressi, pressus | press, press hard (3rd, tr) |
| retineo, retinere, retinui, retentus | hold back, keep (2, tr) |
| comparo | get, prepare (1, tr) |
| vita, ae | life |
| vallu, i | wall, rampart |
| amicitia, ae | friendship |
| fossa, ae | ditch |
| celeriter (adv) | swiftly |
| exspecto (1, tr) | wait for, wait |
| novus, a, um | new |
| diu (adv) | a long time, long |
| acriter (adv) | bitterly, eagerly |
| expugno (1, tr) | storm, take by storm |
| tribunus, i | tribune |
| consilium, i | plan, counsel |
| concilium, i | council |
| legatus, i | envoy, lieutenant |
| latus, a, um | wide |
| facile (adv) | easily |
| labor, laboris | effort, toil |
| ordo, ordinis, m | rank (of soldiers) |
| obses, obsidis, c | hostage |
| inter, prep w/ accus | between, among |
| statim, adv | at once, immediately |
| qui, quae, quod | who (whose, whom), which, that |
| auxilium, i | help, aid |
| auxilia, auxiliorum | reinforcements |
| memoria, ae | memory |
| memoria teneo, tenere, tenui, teneus, 2, tr. | keep in memory, remember |
| ad, prep w/ acc. | to, until, at for (w/ adj) |
| usque, adv | all the way |
| pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventum, 4, intr, in or ad w/ acc. | arrive |
| pertineo, pertinere, pertinui, 2, intr., ad w/ acc | pertain to, stretch to |
| paratus, a, um, w/ ad | prepared (for) |
| utilis, e w/ ad | useful (for) |
| nox, noctis | night |
| deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductus, 3, tr | lead, lead away |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus, 3 tr | learn, find out |
| nuntius, i | messenger, message |
| natura, ae | nature |
| -que, conj | and |
| injuria, ae | injustice, wrong |
| diutius, comp adj | longer |
| facilius, comp adj | more easily |
| approprinquo, 1, intr, w/ ad or dat | draw near to, approach |
| vasto, 1, tr | lay waste, ravage |
| custos, custodis | guard |