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Physical and chemica
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Proccess that produces a chemical change | Chemical reaction |
| Chemical equation | A written representation of what happens during a chemical reaction |
| Reactants too.... | Products |
| Coefficient | Number placed in-front of a chemical formula that tells how many atoms or molecules of a reaction of product take place in the reactionn |
| Co2 | 2 is the subscript |
| CaCo | CA is the symbol |
| CACO | Is the formula |
| Mixture | Two or more substances elements compounds that take place not chemically combined |
| Mace | Compund-element-mixture |
| Physical properties | Characteristics that can be observed. Without changing substance into another substance. Ex. Density,heat,color,magnetic properties,solubility,hardness,texture,flexibility |
| Solubility | Ability of substance to dissolve in water |
| Solution | Well mixed mixture that contains a solvent and at least one solute Can be made of many gases, liquids, or soilds |
| Solvent | Part of the solution present in the largest amount |
| Soluet | The substance present in a solution in a small amount |
| Acids | Any compund that produces hydrogen in water The greater Amount of Ht, the stronger the acid Sour, corrosive,change blue litmus paper red Acidic solutions conduct electricty |
| Bases | Any compound that produces hydroxide ions (OH-) in water The greater amount of OH-, the stronger the bases Bitter change red litmus paper blue slippery Also conduct electricity |
| pH scale | Used to tell how acidic something or basic a substance is pH of a solution is the measure of the H+ concentration on a scale of 0-14 (how much of a solid there is |
| Chemical change | A change in matter that produces one or more new substance -look for ð 1. Color 2.energy 3.odor 4.gases and soliders |
| Chemical properties | Characteristics of a substance that deserves its ability to change into other. Substance Ex. -burning -tarnishing - rusting |