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Y9 Pearson Ch7 Vocab
Y9 Pearson Ch7 Vocab - Biology
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a substance that kills or prevents the growth of bacteria | antibiotic |
| a chemical made by the immune system that makes it easier for white blood cells to destroy pathogens | antibody |
| microscopic, single-celled organisms | bacteria |
| very easy to spread; used to describe a disease | contagious |
| anything that causes your body to stop working properly | disease |
| a chemical that is made by cells in response to injury | histamine |
| able to make the antibodies to a pathogen before it can make you unwell; resistant to a disease | immune |
| the system that fights infections | immune system |
| a disease that can be spread ( adj + noun ) | infectious disease |
| a white blood cell that makes antibodies | lymphocyte |
| a white blood cell that consumes pathogens (m...) | macrophage |
| a type of white blood cell that consumes pathogens (n...) | neutrophil |
| an organism that causes disease | pathogen |
| bacteria that cause disease (adj + noun) | pathogenic bacteria |
| an early antibiotic | penicillin |
| isolation to prevent spread of a disease | quarantine |
| indicator of a particular disease | symptom |
| a chemical that causes your body to react as if it encountered a pathogen; used to build immunity to a disease | vaccine |
| a chemical that kills fungi | fungicide |
| the organism a parasite lives in/on | host |
| a cell invaded by viruses | host cell |
| a single cell used by fungi to spread/reproduce | spore |
| a pathogen about 100 times smaller than a bacterium | virus |