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PCOM Medical Term
Chapter 2 Study Section 5 (Targets included)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| anterior | Front surface of the body |
| deep | away from the surface |
| distal | far from the point of attachment to the trunk or far from the beginning of the structure |
| frontal (coronal) plane | vertical plane dividing the body or structure into anterior and posterior portions |
| inferior (caudal) | below another structure; pertaining to the tail or lower portions of the body |
| medial | pertaining to the middle or near the medial plane of the body |
| posterior (dorsal) | back surface of the body |
| prone | lying on the belly |
| proximal | near the point of attachment to the trunk or near the beginning of a structure |
| sagittal (lateral) plane | legthwise, vertical plance dividing the body or structure into right and left sides. From the Latin sagitta, meaning arrow. As an arrow is shot from a bow it enters the body in the sagittal plane |
| superficial | on the surface |
| superior | above another structure; pertaining to the head |
| supine | lying on the back |
| transverse (cross sectional or axial) plane | horizontal plane dividing the body into upper and lower portions |