click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
PCOM Medical Term
Chapter 2 Study Section 3 & 4 (Targets included)
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Abdominal Cavity | Space below the chest containing organs such as the liver, stomach, gallbladder, and intestine |
| Cranial Cavity | Space in the head containing the brain and surround by the skull |
| Diaphragm | Muscle separating the abdominal and thoracic |
| Dorsal (posterior) | Pertaining to the back |
| Peritoneum | Double-layered membrane surrounding the abdominal organs |
| Pleura | Double-layered membrane surrounding the lung |
| Pleural Cavity | Space between the pleural membranes and surrounding each lung |
| Spinal Cavity | Space within the spinal column (backbones) and containing the spinal cord. |
| Thoracic | Space in the chest containing the heart lungs bronchial tubes trachea esophagus and other organs |
| Ventral (anterior) | Pertaining to the front |
| hypochondriac regions | Upper right and left regions beneath the ribs |
| epigastric regions | upper middle region above the stomach |
| lumbar regions | middle right and left regions near the waist |
| umbilical region | central region near the navel |
| inguinal region | lower middle region below the umbilical region |
| cervical | C1 to C7 |
| thoracic | T1 to T12 |
| lumbar | L1 to L5 |
| sacral | S1 to S5 |
| coccygeal | region of the coccyx (tailbone) |
| vertebra | a single backbone |
| vertebrae | backbones |
| spinal column | bone tissue surrounding the spinal cavity |
| spinal cord | nervous tissue within the spinal cavity |
| disk (disc) | a pad of cartilage between vertebrae |