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Unit 1A Exam
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Name two common ways that scientists communicate the results of their experiments with other scientists. | Publish in Scientific Journals. Speak at Scientific conferences. |
Why is it important that Scientists communicate the results of their experiments? | So that other scientists can try the experiment to get the same result. |
What is Science? | Science is the study of the natural world. |
What is technology? | Technology is how we change the natural world to meet our needs. |
In which situations would scientists want to use a model for their research? | When their subject is: 1. Too big to fit in the lab. 2. Too small to be seen. 3. A potentially COSTLY project. |
A 'system' has input', 'process,' and 'output.' The 'output' is what you want to get from the system. Say for example a squirtgun, What is the input, the process and the output? | The input is the water, the process is the pump action of the trigger, and the output is the spray of water that comes out. |
If you wanted to measure the length of your pencil, what SI unit of measure would you use? | Centimeter |
If you wanted to measure the length of your room, what SI unit of measure would you use? | Meter |
What does it mean when someone has a 'bias.' | Someone has a personal opinion that will affect the way he interprets events or information. |
What is one way to keep yourself safe when setting up your scientific experiment. | Good preparation includes taking proper safety precautions when setting up your experiment |
What is 'precise' in scientific experimentation? | Precise means that all measurements or data are very similar or close together. |
What is 'accurate' in scientific experimentation? | Accurate means that measurements or data are close to the true or actual value. |
What is the definition of Science? | Science is the study of the natural world |
What is the definition of technology? | Technology is the way that we change the natural world to improve the quality of people's lives. |
What are the basic steps of the scientific method? | 1. Identify a problem. 2. Make a hypothesis. 3 Test your hypothesis and make observations. 4. Make conclusions. |
Scientists should always report ALL results truthfully and include ALL data points on graphs. Why would it be a problem if they did not? | If a scientist hides data then his results are misleading and probably wrong. |
Why do scientific theories include explanations while scientific laws do not? | Scientific laws are well tested and well known among all scientists whereas scientific theories may be newer and not as well known among scientists. |
Why do scientists communicate the results of their experiments at conferences or in scientific journals? | So that other scientists can try the same experiment to see if they can get the same results. |